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Say NO! to Swine Flu Vaccine, Stop Big Pharma Fraud!

by Concerned Monday, Oct. 05, 2009 at 10:07 AM

Please see the links below, and do your own research on this, don't just listen to the MSM on this, before getting a swine flu vaccination, or any vaccination for that matter. Help stop Big Pharma fraud and human rights violations! Sign petition to stop forced vaccination!

Excerpt from page on flu vaccine injury below: 'The Swine Flu Vaccine Package Insert admits that it causes Guillian-Barre Syndrome, Vasculitis, Paralysis, Anaphylactic Shock and Death.'

H1N1 Swine Flu Vaccine, Possible Side Effects and the Dangers of Squalene
http://voices.injuryboard.com/miscellaneous/h1n1-swine-flu-vaccine-possible-side-effects-and-the-dangers-of-squalene.aspx?googleid=271748

Vaccine Nation-Gary Null Part 1 of 9 (This one is in nine parts, so click on pt. 2 when this one is done, and so on.)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UN-caKDwXAo

Web site for Gary Null's Vaccine Nation:
http://www.vaccinenation.net

Flying Pigs Saga Continued: WHO admits no deadly mutation of H1N1 Swine Flu
http://globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=15447

VIDEO: The Swine Flu Vaccine Conspiracy
http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=15459

More related news:

Forced Flu Vaccine a sorry state of affairs
http://blog.seattlepi.com/naturalnotes/archives/180858.asp

N.Y. Health Care Workers Revolt Over H1N1 Vaccine
http://wcbstv.com/topstories/swine.flu.h1n1.2.1216352.html



N.Y. health care workers protest mandatory H1N1 flu shots
http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2009-09-29-swine-flu-mandatory_N.htm

More flu programs suspended
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/more-flu-programs-suspended/article1304958/

[RE: Article above: Many places in Canada are suspending annual flu shot programs altogether as some studies there show a link between getting the flu shot and being more likely to get the 'swine flu?']

Only 1/3 in U.S. Plan to Get Swine Flu Vaccine
http://www.webmd.com/cold-and-flu/news/20090930/only-one-third-in-us-plan-to-get-swine-flu-vaccine

Older one: Sign Petition to Defeat Mandatory Swine Flu Vaccinations:
http://www.gnhealth.com/h1n1swineflupetition.html

Gary Null: Your Guide to Natural Living:
http://www.garynull.com/
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Big Pharma makes Diseases for The CIA, then makes a Bundle More on the Vaccines

by The Big Pharma Fraud Connection Thursday, Oct. 08, 2009 at 1:31 PM

Big Pharma makes Diseases for The CIA, so they can be used on We The People, then makes a Bundle More on The Vaccines for Big Pharmas Man Made Diseases, which have dangerous side effects. More of The Big Pharma Fraud Connection. Big Pharma owns the Medical Corporation so your Health Care is Compromised by Big Pharma's Conflict of Interst, namely making a Bundle on the Suffering of the patients.
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Pharma exploits CAFO conditions

by H1N1 from factory farming, not CIA! Thursday, Oct. 08, 2009 at 2:47 PM

(Addressing above comment)

Though i also consider myself a conspiracy theorist, this is where i draw the line. The CIA does plenty of other operations in the shadows, though i don't believe that the CIA had a direct hand in the H1N1 outbreak..

The H1N1 outbreak was traced to a poultry factory farm in Mexico, and most other animal based disease outbreaks (bird flu, SARS, etc...) can be directly linked with the process of factory farming confinement..

Put simply, animals crowded together in factory farms (or CAFOS = Confined Animal Feeding Operations) are more likely to spread disease amongst themselves at a faster rate, thus requiring antibiotics and antivirals being given to the caged animals on a regular basis. Within a short time the bacteria and viruses quickly alter their structures to resist the antibiotic/antiviral, and eventually these resistant strains make their way out of the CAFO and into the public realm..

Background on Smithfield CAFO in Perote, Mexico;

"Residents [of Perote] believed the outbreak had been caused by contamination from pig breeding farms located in the area. They believed that the farms, operated by Granjas Carroll, polluted the atmosphere and local water bodies, which in turn led to the disease outbreak. According to residents, the company denied responsibility for the outbreak and attributed the cases to “flu.” However, a municipal health official stated that preliminary investigations indicated that the disease vector was a type of fly that reproduces in pig waste and that the outbreak was linked to the pig farms."

also;

"Confined Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) for pigs are about as grotesque as they can come. Pigs are crammed into giant buildings, kept in stalls so small they can’t even turn around. The pollution from their waste is so noxious that you must wear a gas mask to enter the building. And, of course, the pig’s immune systems are so weakened that you must don a “clean suit” just to walk within 100 feet of them.

[...]

Because although a bit more regulated, our factory hog farms are no less pristine. Just last year the Pew Commission on Industrial Farm and Animal Production warned of emerging forms of avian-swine-human influenza viruses here in the U.S.

They said:

The continual cycling of swine influenza viruses and other animal pathogens in large herds or flocks provides increased opportunity for the generation of novel viruses through mutation or recombinant events that could result in more efficient human-to-human transmission of these viruses. In addition, agricultural workers serve as a bridging population between their communities and the animals in large confinement facilities. This bridging increases the risk of novel virus generation in that human viruses may enter the herds or flocks and adapt to the animals.

Reassortant influenza viruses with human components have ravaged the modern swine industry. Such novel viruses not only put the workers and animals at risk of infections, but also potentially increase zoonotic disease transmission risk to the communities where the workers live. For instance, 64% of 63 persons exposed to humans infected with H7N7 avian influenza virus had serological evidence of H7N7 infection following the 2003 Netherlands avian influenza outbreak in poultry. Similarly, the spouses of swine workers who had no direct contact with pigs had increased odds of antibodies against swine influenza virus. Recent modeling work has shown that among communities where a large number of CAFO workers live, there is great potential for these workers to accelerate pandemic influenza virus transmission.

In other words, they feared that an avian flu virus would get into a swine CAFO, mutate into something much more virulent, and then get passed to humans.

Sounds just like what happened in Mexico.

PEOPLE! We must put an end to CAFOs and factory farmed meats."

article found @;
http://www.foodrenegade.com/deadly-swine-flu-outbreak-linked-to-smithfields-cafos/





(Addressing article)

Great links to Gary Null! Glad to see people speaking out against how Pharma exploits the CAFO caused outbreaks for ther own economic gain. During the Bush era, Donny Rumsfeld excelled at this with his Tamiflu vaccine, raking in the profits from bird flu..


background on Donny "Danger" Rumsfeld & Tamiflu$$$;

"Donald Rumsfeld has made a killing out of bird flu. The US Defence Secretary has made more than $5m (£2.9m) in capital gains from selling shares in the biotechnology firm that discovered and developed Tamiflu, the drug being bought in massive amounts by Governments to treat a possible human pandemic of the disease.

More than 60 countries have so far ordered large stocks of the antiviral medication - the only oral medicine believed to be effective against the deadly H5N1 strain of the disease - to try to protect their people. The United Nations estimates that a pandemic could kill 150 million people worldwide."

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/donald-rumsfeld-makes-5m-killing-on-bird-flu-drug-469599.html

GARLIC is great for strenghtening the immune system, so are chili and cayenne peppers. Much cheaper than Tamiflu!!

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funny thing

by well now... Thursday, Oct. 08, 2009 at 2:58 PM

how come *none* of the animals were sick?
Yes, this swine/bird/spanish flu was not the product of normal epidemiology.
Yes, it did come from a lab.
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No need for CIA secret labs here

by CAFOs are the labs that mutates diseases! Sunday, Oct. 11, 2009 at 2:31 PM

"well now" wrote;

"Yes, it did come from a lab."

Of course, the "lab" in question is the factory farm feedlot, or CAFO! By creating the conditions of overcrowding, diseases can spread and mutate much faster than they ever would under more natural free range conditions. This in effect makes the CAFO an uncontrolled "open air" lab where viruses and bacteria can mutate quickly into more resistant strains.

In the case of the Smithfield pork (not poultry as i stated in error in above comment) facility in Perote, swarms of flies were the likely vector from pigs to people;

"Is Smithfield Foods, the world’s largest pork packer and hog producer, linked to the outbreak? Smithfield operates massive hog-raising operations Perote, Mexico, in the state of Vera Cruz, where the outbreak originated. The operations, grouped under a Smithfield subsidiary called Granjas Carroll, raise 950,000 hogs per year, according to the company Web site.

On Friday, the U.S. disease-tracking blog Biosurveillance published a timeline of the outbreak containing this nugget, dated April 6 (major tip of the hat to Paula Hay, who alerted me to the Smithfield link on the Comfood listserv and has written about it on her blog, Peak Oil Entrepreneur):

Residents [of Perote] believed the outbreak had been caused by contamination from pig breeding farms located in the area. They believed that the farms, operated by Granjas Carroll, polluted the atmosphere and local water bodies, which in turn led to the disease outbreak. According to residents, the company denied responsibility for the outbreak and attributed the cases to “flu.” However, a municipal health official stated that preliminary investigations indicated that the disease vector was a type of fly that reproduces in pig waste and that the outbreak was linked to the pig farms. It was unclear whether health officials had identified a suspected pathogen responsible for this outbreak."

find article @;
http://www.grist.org/article/2009-04-25-swine-flu-smithfield/

However, we may be onto something if the subject was West Nile virus, here there are significant links to "Plum Island" bioweapons research facility in Long Island, NY..

Background on Plum Island;

"MICROBES ON THE BEACH: MILITARY RESEARCH GOES TO A HIGHER LEVEL"

By Hillel Cohen

Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Oct. 14, 1999

issue of Workers World newspaper

"Military penetration of civilian science is going to a higher level. An agricultural research laboratory on Plum Island--just off the eastern tip of New York's Long Island near Orient Point--is scheduled to become a major center for studying biological-warfare agents that can be used against animals and plants.

To do so, it will be "upgraded" from a Level 3 facility to Level 4. This means the lab will be used to study the most dangerous and deadly microorganisms known.

The change will be part of the Clinton administration's $2.8 billion program against "unconventional terrorism," including so-called bio-terrorism.

The Plum Island lab had been run by the Agricultural Department to study insects and microbes that could threaten crops and animal herds in the United States. The lab was created as a military research unit long ago. It probably was involved in biological and chemical warfare research. It was turned over to the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 1952 and presumably switched over to civilian research.

Equipped with air locks and containment chambers, it is supposed to be able to safely handle dangerous pathogens.

Some observers have noted that Plum Island is just across the bay from the area where the encephalitis outbreak began in New York.

At first the virus was thought to be of a "St. Louis" strain that is rare in the Northeast but somewhat more common in Florida and other states in the South and Southwest. Now the virus has been re-identified as an Upper Nile strain--the names are based on where a virus is first identified--which had not been seen before in North America.

Such a rare occurrence near a facility that studies rare pathogens might be just a coincidence. Plum Island officials have made no comment about the outbreak.

Nonetheless, Plum Island will now be outfitted to handle even more dangerous pathogens--those known to be able to infect humans as well as plants and animals. For example, the known U.S. stocks of the smallpox virus are kept at a Level 4 facility.

The supposed purpose is to study defenses against bio- terrorist attacks on U.S. agriculture. No such attacks have ever been reported. Nor has any group or country ever threatened such an attack on the United States.

So why is defense needed?

Recall that the biggest, most aggressive military machine in the world, headquartered in the Pentagon, is officially called the Department of Defense.

Is it possible that under the guise of defense, Plum Island will be studying pathogens to be used against crops and animals in other countries? Or will it study antidotes and defenses so that the military and CIA can feel secure that using such agents wouldn't boomerang back and hurt U.S. farm products?"

read more @;
http://www.newsmakingnews.com/plumislandnews.htm


Either way, there exist many dangers from BOTH CAFOS AND hi-risk bioweapons research labs like Plum Island, the combination of both operations makes it difficult to trace a mutant escapee from a CAFO or a mutant escapee from a bioweapons facility.

We should take the precautionary principle and shut them BOTH down!!

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sure

by well now... Sunday, Oct. 11, 2009 at 3:21 PM

None of the pigs at the farm were sick, ill or otherwise affected by this 'outbreak' and you never addressed that. Funny thing, that. Read this:
-According to the belief of two renowned reporters who spoke with top officials at the UN and WHO, the epidemic of the new strand of swine flu virus in Mexico is the result of an artificially created pathogen, the [*]Online Journal[*] reported. 
Swine flu, Ebola and HIV were produced in laboratories 
The reported from Mexico City claims that one of the leading UN scientists discovered certain joint transmission vectors, that is, the transmission of the swine flu virus is similar to the transmission of the Ebola virus and of the HIV/AIDS virus, which indicates that they were genetically modified with the aim of being military bio-weapons.
The UN scientist is convinced that the swine flu virus, A-H1N1, and Ebola and HIV viruses were in fact manufactured biological weapons.
As proof, they state that the usual process of transmission is that the virus is transmitted from a pig to a human, which is not the case in this outbreak because no case of a pig being infected with the A-H1N1 virus has been registered. Furthermore, the A-H1N1 virus partly contains American pig genes, partly human and bird flu strains and the virus of the Euro-Asian swine flu.
American military responsible 
The other reporter, from Jakarta, claims that WHO leaders are worried that the current swine flu virus has been genetically modified to be transmitted from one species to another because of the fact that the A-H1N1 virus contains the genetic material of the H5N1 virus, that is, bird flu.-
http://www.javno.com/en-world/swine-flu-created-in-lab-as-bio-weapon_254118
*******
Now tell me...
how does the exhumed ( from the perma frost, for god's sake ) virus of the Spanish flu, a swine and a bird get together for exchanging DNA? Remember this is not merely a swine flu, but a bird, Spanish flu and H1N1, all together with the indications of gene splicing.
Isla Vista on a Halloween weekend or some black lab? Come on; we aint gonna take yer stinking soft kill, death vaccines, no matter how you try and flavor it as 'help' from a corporate government that doesn't really mind killing us for pharma profits. Piss off..
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CAFOs remain the top culprit in H1N1

by viruses can travel between species Sunday, Oct. 11, 2009 at 4:01 PM

"well now" wrote;

"None of the pigs at the farm were sick, ill or otherwise affected by this 'outbreak' and you never addressed that. Funny thing, that."

The pigs in Smithfield's Perote facility could be so heavily dosed on antivirals that the new H1N1 strain did not effect them, though some sick pigs who were the initial carriers could have been sent to slaughter long before the human outbreaks were known about. Lack of positive evidence does not imply proof of absence!!


then;

"Read this:

-According to the belief of two renowned reporters who spoke with top officials at the UN and WHO, the epidemic of the new strand of swine flu virus in Mexico is the result of an artificially created pathogen, the [*]Online Journal[*] reported.

Swine flu, Ebola and HIV were produced in laboratories.

The reported from Mexico City claims that one of the leading UN scientists discovered certain joint transmission vectors, that is, the transmission of the swine flu virus is similar to the transmission of the Ebola virus and of the HIV/AIDS virus, which indicates that they were genetically modified with the aim of being military bio-weapons."

Mutations of viruses are natural and do not require genetic modification from human labs. Similar transmission vectors do not imply the same initial cause. Who are the "two reknowned reporters you speak of? Where are the sources you cite?

then;

"The UN scientist is convinced that the swine flu virus, A-H1N1, and Ebola and HIV viruses were in fact manufactured biological weapons.

As proof, they state that the usual process of transmission is that the virus is transmitted from a pig to a human, which is not the case in this outbreak because no case of a pig being infected with the A-H1N1 virus has been registered."

Again, the infected pig was likely disposed of prior to general knowledge of the outbreak in humans. Absence of evidence does not imply evidence of absence.

then;

"Furthermore, the A-H1N1 virus partly contains American pig genes, partly human and bird flu strains and the virus of the Euro-Asian swine flu.

American military responsible

The other reporter, from Jakarta, claims that WHO leaders are worried that the current swine flu virus has been genetically modified to be transmitted from one species to another because of the fact that the A-H1N1 virus contains the genetic material of the H5N1 virus, that is, bird flu.-

http://www.javno.com/en-world/swine-flu-created-in-lab-as-bio-weapon_254118

*******

Now tell me...

how does the exhumed ( from the perma frost, for god's sake ) virus of the Spanish flu, a swine and a bird get together for exchanging DNA? Remember this is not merely a swine flu, but a bird, Spanish flu and H1N1, all together with the indications of gene splicing.

Isla Vista on a Halloween weekend or some black lab? Come on; we aint gonna take yer stinking soft kill, death vaccines, no matter how you try and flavor it as 'help' from a corporate government that doesn't really mind killing us for pharma profits. Piss off.."

No, i will not piss off!!

No, viruses can mutate and switch from bird to pig to human and back again, completing this cycle several times until a severe strain produces an actual noticeable outbreak. Nothing needs to be revived from permafrost, viruses can reinvent themselves a thousand times over, so repitition is the norm when it comes to outbreaks.

Always looking for the hidden hand of the CIA in every outbreak shows lack of understanding of natural systems, viruses are more powerful than you may realize, and capable of all sorts of acrobatics between species.

NEVER did i advise people to take ANY vaccines, my advice is for people to strengthen their immune systems naturally, by eating garlic, cayenne pepper and other known immuno-enhancing foods. So, "well now", your paranoia may be getting the best of you if you feel that i endorse pharma products as a solution for ANY illness, even the ones that cause irrational thinking!!

In conclusion, the CAFOs that are the most probable culprit in spreading viruses between animals in crowded conditions, and corporations like Smithfield have alot to lose if anyone ever was able to prove them liable for such outbreaks.

Maybe CIA agents could be online claiming that they themselves were responsible for H1N1 in "secret labs", in order to defend the continued profiteering of CAFOs, while the next virus is mutating inside the guts of some caged pigs..


Sources;

"Criticism: flies can’t transmit the H1N1 swine influenza virus, and therefore it’s impossible that Smithfield’s hog operations in Mexico, run by its subsidiary Granjas Carroll, might be responsible for the outbreak.

Response: some background science

The H1N1 swine influenza virus is a subtype of Influenza-A virus. Influenza-A viruses infect several species of mammals, including humans, pigs, and birds. Pigs in particular are capable of contracting Influenza-A viruses that are normally associated only with birds, only with humans, and only with swine. When Influenza-A viruses commingle within a herd of pigs, they can share genetic information and mutate into a new strain that can be passed from human to human.

This appears to be what has happened with the latest H1N1 outbreak. It contains genetic material from bird, swine, and human influenza viruses and is capable of passing from human to human.

One of the ways Influenza-A viruses can spread is through manure. Given that H1N1 is an Influenza-A subtype it is entirely possible, if not likely, that flies could carry virus-containing manure particles from Granjas-Carroll CAFO lagoons to people. These need not be injected by the flies directly into humans, such as with West Nile Virus; it is enough that a fly might deposit manure particles containing the virus on a person’s face, hands, or uncooked food.

Please note that this is not merely speculation. Again, quoting the Biosurveillance outbreak timeline:

[A] municipal health official stated that preliminary investigations indicated that the disease vector was a type of fly that reproduces in pig waste and that the outbreak was linked to the pig farms.

Just in case that didn’t quite sink in: official investigations thus far into the origin of the swine flu outbreak point to Granjas-Carroll CAFO operations as the source of the virus, and that flies carried it from infected manure to humans. This is most certainly newsworthy information. That little tidbit contains more credibility than half the crap that passes as “news” on cable. What is still required is independent confirmation that this is or is not the case."

read on @;
http://peakoilentrepreneur.com/why-the-smithfield-h1n1-question-matters



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really?

by how? Sunday, Oct. 11, 2009 at 4:14 PM

-No, viruses can mutate and switch from bird to pig to human and back again, completing this cycle several times until a severe strain produces an actual noticeable outbreak. Nothing needs to be revived from permafrost, viruses can reinvent themselves a thousand times over, so repitition is the norm when it comes to outbreaks.-
Obviously you don't understand virology or hope no one else does.
Calling me a paranoid doesn't bother me as you may wish to explain the above absurdity you typed. The pigs weren't sick because they were on meds? But the zero vector was this farm? That's like a jobless recovery A chicken w/o an egg.
sure....
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CAFOs Remain Top Culprit Since 1918

by Swine Flu Transmits to Humans Since 1918 Wednesday, Oct. 14, 2009 at 11:33 AM

"how" wrote;

"Obviously you don't understand virology or hope no one else does.

Calling me a paranoid doesn't bother me as you may wish to explain the above absurdity you typed.

The pigs weren't sick because they were on meds? But the zero vector was this farm? That's like a jobless recovery A chicken w/o an egg.
sure...."

After a community college class in microbiology, i can say that i have some limited background in understanding viruses, bacteria and other pathogens. Maybe i'll need to document what i am saying with some references to help explain the details.

Wasn't calling anyone paranoid as an insult, was saying "your paranoia may be getting the best of you." There is nothing wrong with some healthy paranoia, though it could be better focused. Disorganized and scattered paranoia is a hinderance, while controlled and organized paranoia is an assett.

Nor did i say that the pigs weren't sick because they were "on meds". The antibiotics and antivirals are given to CAFO animals (we could include cows and poultry for the "bigger picture") so that they don't develop any symptoms of disease, though viruses and bacteria in fecal matter will remain in the CAFO until a vector like a fly transports the virus outside of the CAFO where it can interact with humans.

Now for some Micro 101, maybe i need a refresher course;

Here's one point i missed on the exceptional (though not impossible in nature) traits of H1N1 in crossing the species barrier;

"The virus is swine, WHO newspeak notwithstanding, and contains six swine gene segments as well as a human PB1 and an avian PB2 that have been in swine for more than a decade. Therefore, although swine to swine transmission is not unexpected, the trans mission from human to swine is striking. The H1N1 is called swine H1N1 for scientific reason. It is not a “nickname” as some media accounts mis-report, but a descriptive name that defines its normal host. The species differences in sequence are easily determined, and species jumps are rare, but can be deadly. Usually the virus replicates most effectively in is host species.

The jump to humans is cause for concern. The last time as swine flu jumped to human and was efficiently spread in the new host was in 1918."

article found @;
http://bluefeeling.typepad.com/h1n1_grippe_influenza/2009/05/h1n1-backs-to-pigs-swine-h1n1-transmission-from-human-to-swine-confirmed.html

That the last time swine flu jumped to humans is 1918 is not by itself any "proof" of military or CIA involvement. Humans have been living alongside swine flu since then, and the CAFO environment may have helped the virus evolve at a faster rate.

History of swine flu since 1918;

"Historical Perspective — Emergence of Influenza A (H1N1) Viruses"

by
Shanta M. Zimmer, M.D., and Donald S. Burke, M.D.

Intro;

"On April 17, 2009, officials at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) confirmed two cases of swine influenza in children living in neighboring counties in California.1 Here we take a perspective from systems biology to review the series of evolutionary and epidemiologic events, starting in 1918, that led to the emergence of the current swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) strain (S-OIV), which is widely known as swine flu.

Simultaneous Appearance in Humans and Swine (1918)

Before 1918, influenza in humans was well known, but the disease had never been described in pigs.3 For pig farmers in Iowa, everything changed after the Cedar Rapids Swine Show, which was held from September 30 to October 5 of that year.4 Just as the 1918 pandemic spread the human influenza A (H1N1) virus worldwide and killed 40 million to 50 million people, herds of swine were hit with a respiratory illness that closely resembled the clinical syndrome affecting humans. Similarities in the clinical presentations and pathologic features of influenza in humans and swine suggested that pandemic human influenza in 1918 was actually adapted to the pig, and the search for the causative agent began.5,6

The breakthrough came in 1931 when Robert Shope, a veterinarian, transmitted the infectious agent of swine influenza from sick pigs, by filtering their virus-containing secretions, to healthy animals.7 Infectivity of the filtrate was subsequently confirmed by Smith, Andrewes, and Laidlaw,8 who used the ferret model of influenza infection to document transmissibility for both human and swine viruses.

Shope furthered the notion that the human pandemic strain of influenza A (H1N1) and the infectious agent of swine influenza were closely related by showing that human adult serum could neutralize the swine flu virus.4 In a mouse model, samples from patients ranging from newborn infants to 76-year-olds were tested for their ability to neutralize a swine influenza virus strain. This work showed that nearly all serum samples from subjects who were at least 12 years of age were able to protect mice from challenge with a virus isolated from pigs in 1930, whereas those from children older than 1 month but under the age of 12 years had no neutralizing antibody.4 These experiments suggested that the swine influenza virus, or an antigenically similar one, had been in circulation in the human population and had originated from the 1918 pandemic strain. Advanced virologic and molecular studies of viral relatedness support Shope's early hypotheses.9,10

Viral adaptation to a new host species is a complex process, involving adaptation to new cell-surface receptors,11 changes in cell tropisms, innate immunity, and mechanisms of transmission.12 Influenza A (H1N1) virus overcame these barriers in 1918 to emerge from an avian source simultaneously in swine and humans.

Antigenic Divergence of Human and Swine Influenza (1918–1930)

Shope also discovered that antibody specificity against the 1918 human influenza virus rapidly diverged from that of swine influenza virus. Very young infants, still protected by maternal antibody, and persons over the age of 20 years all had neutralizing antibody against swine influenza but not always against human influenza.4 Because the presence of antibody against swine influenza followed a much different age distribution from that against human influenza at the time,4 it was thought that immunity was probably due to exposure to swine influenza in 1918 rather than heterologous antibody cross-reactivity. The absence of antibodies against influenza A (H1N1) swine virus in children born in 1919 or later is evidence that the virus rapidly mutated to a new antigenic variant. Since then, genetic differences in hemagglutinin (HA) show an early divergence between the human and swine viruses.13

Evolution of the 1918 Virus in Humans (1918–Present)

Analysis of full genome sequences of representative influenza A (H1N1) viruses from 17 countries and five continents that were sampled between 1918 and 2006 shows that all eight segments of the virus have had generally congruent patterns of evolution over time.14 Thus, human influenza A (H1N1) virus has not acquired new gene segments from avian or other sources. The descent patterns for the genomes have been generally linear, with each new yearly strain successively showing an accumulation of mutations over time. However, there has also been clear phylogenetic evidence of several distinct intrasubtype reassortant events among viruses from various sublineages, so that the overall evolutionary pattern is not truly linear but tightly networked.14

Sporadic Cross-Species Transfers (1958–Present)

Serologic evidence of swine flu infection in humans was documented in 1958,20 and the first isolation of swine influenza virus from a human occurred in 1974 from a patient with Hodgkin's disease who lived on a pig farm.21 Infection of humans with swine influenza virus is often unrecognized because of its clinical similarity to human disease. A seroprevalence study showed markedly increased odds of elevated antibody against swine influenza A (H1N1) virus in swine workers, as compared with nonexposed control subjects.22 During the study, one subject was identified with active swine influenza infection. A self-collected nasopharyngeal culture grew a triple reassortant H1N1 isolate (A/Iowa/CEID23/2005)22 of the genotype known to have circulated in swine in the United States since the late 1990s.23 Transmission of swine influenza to humans continues sporadically and is related to occupational and environmental exposures, including family members of people in high-risk groups.24,25,26

In January 1976, an outbreak of respiratory disease occurred among soldiers returning to an Army base in Fort Dix, New Jersey. A novel virus H1N1 A/New Jersey/76 was identified as the cause of the epidemic that resulted in serologic evidence of 230 cases and one death.27 Because of careful characterization of the soldiers and the nature of basic training, the outbreak at Fort Dix provided an ideal setting for investigation and modeling of the epidemic events.28 The basic reproductive number (R0) is the number of infections caused by an infected person who is introduced into a completely susceptible population. The estimated R0 for the Fort Dix swine influenza virus was 1.2, substantially lower than that calculated for human pandemic and seasonal viruses, for which values range from 1.8 to 2.0.28 Once the virus saturated the tight social-contact structure of the military training base, its transmission potential was insufficient to ignite a larger epidemic in the civilian population at large. The emergence of swine influenza at Fort Dix led to the implementation of a mass vaccination program, which resulted in 40 million civilian vaccinations and 532 cases of the Guillain–Barré syndrome (a rare side effect of influenza vaccination), including 32 deaths.29 "

read on @;
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/NEJMra0904322

Many people who work with animals in CAFOs have documented the increasingly resistant strains of viruses. The CAFO animals are heavily medicated with antivirals and this helps them survive the majority of the viruses they are exposed to, though some occasionally override the antivirals and kill the infected animals. Once a virus has mutated to infect humans, anytime it escapes the CAFO on the feet of flies is when we notice the pandemic.

Problems with antivirals in CAFOs;

"The National Pork Producers Council didn't like swine flu being called swine flu. Bad for business. So we now call it 2009 H1N1 or some such thing. It's totally swine-origin, but hey, if Lord Agribusiness doesn't like it, that's that. Same thing with antibiotic resistant bacteria, like methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus ("MRSA"; best source on the net Maryn McKenna's blog). The Pork Council doesn't want anyone to die of MRSA. They just don't want it associated with their product, even though a Dutch strain associated with pigs is now spreading in the US (and infecting people).

Some of MRSA is swine-origin. But not all of it. The National Pork Producers Council has plenty of company. Or companies. And they are pretty upset by the Obama Administration's announced desire to ban use of antibiotics in healthy animals for purely economic reasons:

In testimony today [July 13], new FDA Commissioner Dr. Joshua Sharfstein announced the administration's opposition to the use of growth promoters: sub-therapeutic doses of antibiotics used not as disease treatment, but to encourage animals to put weight on rapidly. Further, he also came out against the administration of antibiotics in food animals without the involvement of a veterinarian — a common situation out here in farm country, where veterinary antibiotics are freely available over the counter. (We discussed Scott Weese's proposal to end that practice here.)

Both of these practices have been repeatedly linked to antibiotic resistance, and for the administration to come out against them is highly significant — [not] just for the struggle against resistant bacteria, but also for the movement to reduce industrial-scale agriculture, which relies on antibiotics to keep food animals healthy while they are in the close confinement of CAFOs [Concenrated Animal Feeding Operations]. (Maryn McKenna, Superbug blog)

In the same hearing, the Union of Concerned Scientists Dr. Margaret Mellon presented data indicating most of the antibiotics used in the US is used for poultry, swine and beef cattle to promote growth and routine disease prevention (13 million pounds annually or 70% of the total). In other words, millions of pounds of penicillins, tetracyclines, and erythromycin class drugs, all used to treat human disease, are being routinely added to animal feed of healthy animals so the National Pork Producers Council and their agribusiness littermates can make a buck. Lord have MRSA!"

article found @;
http://scienceblogs.com/effectmeasure/2009/07/pork_producers_resist_resistin.php

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still null

by really? Wednesday, Oct. 14, 2009 at 1:45 PM

this virus has three [3] different viruses showing the 'crush' junctures and amino acids associated with gene splicing.

And of course factory farming is an obscenity.

But that's not the problem here, it's also not Plumb island unless this is where this chimera of different viruses was created, it's what I call a cover story.
And it's weak, no matter how long the verbiage you use to obfuscate this little fact.
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not really

by Army innoculations - 1918 Flu Friday, Oct. 16, 2009 at 3:53 PM

Actually the Factory Farms are only one vector.
The 1918 Flu was brought into the trenches because the troops were again used as a deliberate vector.
"-The first recorded instance of the H1N1 Influenza type A occurred back in early spring of 1918.
What the world would come to know as the “Spanish flu” did not originate in Spain at all.
In fact, historian records seem to point to the United States – Fort Riley, Kansas to be exact – as ground zero for the virus, although officials have never officially confirmed nor denied it. The reason it became dubbed the “Spanish flu” stemmed from the fact that the WWI neutral country of Spain was at the forefront of relaying uncensored news in regards to the disease, inadvertently creating a façade that the country was the most impacted area.-"
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your wun

by your wun Sunday, Nov. 15, 2009 at 9:45 AM

yup, get with the big picture, 'know your onions', be positive and proactive with telling everyone and google Jane Burgermeister to know whats what. at least your articule here didnt get deleted like one i posted on indymedia ireland...indy my...
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