Breaking a Bad Law Over Cuba

Circles Robinson*

(for Prensa Latina)

Undated, but downloaded 1-23-2006

Havana._ When the retired US couple Fred and Kathy Harper** left for

Cuba on a two-week cycling tour they knew they were breaking a law increasingly enforced by the Bush administration, but they still thought they were doing the right thing.

"It´s not a pretty story," the Harpers told me. "We were part of a bicycle tour out of Toronto. Upon returning from our wonderful visit

to Cuba, we went through US customs from Canada and that´s where the nightmare began. We were treated as if we were Bin Laden´s

lieutenants or hardened criminals." "We were taken into a private room and interrogated mercilessly by these huge, nazi-like soldiers in knee-high brown leather boots. They went through our stuff with a

magnifying glass and seized the few gifts we had bought. We learned

later that the Costa Rican airline we were traveling on from Cuba to Canada gave the passengers list to US officials.

"They finally released us after we signed a mountain of official documents. But that wasn"t the end. They have continued to badger us,

threatening imprisonment and heavy fines. It"s a sad story, but we loved Cuba so much that it was worth what happened to us," concluded the Harpers.

Why shouldn´t US citizens have the same rights as the British, French, Germans, Italians, Canadians, Australians, etc. to go biking

or hiking or visit the cities and beaches in any country they are welcomed in? Europeans and Canadians flocked in record numbers to Cuba in 2005 to enjoy the sun, beaches, its cultural Mecca and

relative safety. But for law abiding US citizens, the journey can represent a serious dilemma as they find themselves thrown into a cold war everybody else thought was over.

Nonetheless, the L.A. Times recently estimated that "some 40,000 US

citizens visited the off-limits island of Cuba last year." To choose between breaking a law imposed as part of the 45-year US blockade on Cuba and cowing to the threats from the Bush administration is a hard

decision for a people who pride themselves on individual freedoms.

Fran Bradley, a Bucks County, Pennsylvania school teacher, recently went to Cuba with 100 other volunteers from Pastors for Peace, an

Interreligious community foundation that organized an effort to take bicycles, medical supplies and computer equipment to Cubans. Each

year the group openly challenges the US travel ban in order to call attention to its unjust nature.

"At least we´re not alone," Bradley told the Bucks County Courier

Times. "Countries all over the world think what the US government is trying to do against Cuba and Americans is illegal," he added. Bradley was referring to the annual United Nations vote that

overwhelmingly condemns the US blockade of Cuba, which includes the travel restrictions on US citizens. In 2005, the vote was a record 182-4.

According to the Courier Times of Levittown, Penn., a week after he returned, Bradley "received a letter form the Treasury Department

requesting information on the other members of the Pastors for Peace caravan, where they stayed and how much they spent in Cuba. He refused to answer their questions expressing his disagreement with

the government." Like him, about 200 members of Pastors for Peace and the Venceremos Brigade, two solidarity groups, receieved threatening

letters from Treasury.

Bradley told the newspaper that he´s still waiting to see whether the Treasury Department pushes ahead to prosecute him. He could face 10

years in jail and a 0,000 fine.

"I hope he doesn´t go to jail," George School junior Owen Henry, 17, told the Courier. "But if he does [the Treasury Department´s] going

to have a lot of angry high school students up in arms," he added.

The travel ban is also imposed by Washington on Cubans invited to

sporting, cultural, academic and scientific events in the United States. The Cubans are routinely denied entry visas, including

journalists assigned to cover world events, even to attend international meetings on subjects such as medical research.

The examples abound. At the 2004 Grammy Awards ceremony the late "son" and bolero singer Ibrahim Ferrer, then 77, was denied a visa to

receive his award. Ferrer told the press in Havana: "I am not a terrorist. I couldn´t be one. I am a musician." Now, the Olympic and

World Cup champion Cuban baseball team has been prohibited by the US

government from playing in the World Baseball Classic (WBC) organized by Major League Baseball and the MLB Players Association. As a

result, the International Baseball Federation is threatening to withdraw its sanctioning of the competition, putting the WBC on the

verge of collapsing less than 7 weeks before it is scheduled to

begin.

* The writer is an American journalist currently based in Havana. You

can other of his stories at www.circlesonline.blogspot.com **I

changed the name of the Harpers to avoid them further problems for

having exercised their right to travel and tell their story, another

freedom jeopardized by the Patriot Act.