From the air Black Mesa, AZ
is shaped like the popular image of the Healing Hand and in fact it
carries within its earthly grasp huge resources of what is said to be the sweetest
tasting water in the world. This water
comes from an aquifer estimated to be 35,000 years old
and contains water which has been filtered over the millenia through sandstone and exceeds all
federal standards for drinking water. Since the 1970s this water has been used to annually
transport 4.5 million tons of coal strip mined from this incredibly beautiful area.
Over 3.3 million gallons of Black Mesa water is pumped out of the grounds each day to
transport the coal.
The majority of this coal and water are stripped out by Peabody Energy who according to
David Beckman of the Natural Resources Defense Council is, " ...the largest
coal company on the face of the earth and is the biggest donor other than Enron to the
candidacy of George Bush." Peabody mixes the coal and the water into a slurry and pumps
this slurry through a pipeline to the Mohave Generating Station 273 miles away where it is
transformed into electricity used in Las Vegas and Southern California.
According to a January/February 2002 issue of Spirit of Crazy Horse (SCH), Navaho and Hopi
residents of the area blame their dry springs and wells on Peabody Energy. Peabody executive
vice president Fred Palmer is quoted in the SCH article as saying, "We're not happy about the
continuing controversy over the water. We'd like to see it resolved."
However, according to the Late March 2002 issue of News from Indian Country, Peabody
Energy submitted a proposal to the Office of Surface Mining
(OSM) to increase its coal mining
activities and "to use an additional 1,300 acre feet of N-aquifer water.... They currently use
4,400 acre feet of water a year from the aquifer." That's a 32% increase in water taken from an
aquifer that's already seriously depleted! Given the actions of his company, Fred Palmer's
concerns seem somewhat dubious.
The "Permit Revision" submitted to OSM on January 22, 2002 proposes a new mine pit on Hopi
partitioned lands. According to a press release by Black
Mesa Trust (BMT), "Why is Peabody doing
this? The reason is obvious. The Black Mesa Mine lease with Hopi and Navajo ends December
31, 2005, but the Kayenta lease does not expire until 2011. Peabody desperately needs the coal
for the Mohave Generating Station. If Peabody can't deliver, the owners of Mohave will either
switch to gas or close the generating station."
The Denver OSM will carry out an Environmental Impact Study before it issues a decision on
the revised mine application. While the process is open to the public, BMT charges that the
public comment process is unfair, charging:
- The notices OSM published in local newspapers do not fully reveal the scope of what Peabody
is asking to do.
- The notices are published in English, which many Hopi and Navajo do not read.
- The notices do not include a map or a description that is comprehensible to people without a
technical background to show where Peabody wants to expand its operations.
In response to these charges Brent Walquist, OSM's Regional Director, flatly refused to
reconsider the public comment process for the applications except to extend the public comment
period from March 29 until April 29 of this year. In addition, he asserted that Peabody would
be required to publish notices of the proposed mining permit revisions only in English because,
"Hopi is not yet a written language."
"The US Office of Surface Mining has once again showed utter disrespect for the rights of
Indian people and violated its own principles of environmental justice," stated Vernon Masayesva,
BMT Executive Director and former Hopi Tribal Chairman
The Mohave Power Plant is VERY conveniently located right in the MIDDLE of Laughlin, Nevada. It also has only two entrances, that I have seen, which would be pretty easy to block. And it's not too difficult to get to, as there are lots of the "turnaround" tour buses that go there, especially on weekends. And a weekend would be the best time to protest because that would piss off the casino owners as they would think we were disrupting their business-someone would need to tell them that they would attract more tourists and gamblers to Laughlin without that smoke-belching power plant there!
A couple of drawbacks-One; we would need to do this pretty soon, or wait until at least October because it gets HOT in Laughlin-120 degrees sometimes! Two, Laughlin is in Clark County which does not have a sheriff dept. it is all patrolled by Las Vegas Metro police and they are just about as bad as the LAPD!
Just some ideas as we need to DO SOMETHING about this!
This could be interesting. Do the tour busses stop and get out and stuff? Could we turn this into something fun and actually engage people? Could we dress up as engineers or road crew and turn cars around citing an industrial accident and then hand out fliers...? I think I'm game for this.
The buses let you off at the casinos, but they are not monitored so you can just walk on through and over to the plant. Since most are there for at least eight hours, and usually arrive around noon, there's plenty of time to participate in a march and rally at the plant.
If you're considering civil disobedience(blocking the entrance, etc.), I'm not sure where you will be taken for processing if arrested. Laughlin is not that big(30 or 40 thousand population), and their jail, if they have one, is likely to be small which means that if there are a lot of arrests, many people may be taken all the way to Las Vegas(90 miles) for processing. So demo coordinators should make contingency plans for getting arrestees home if they end up in Vegas.
By the way, was L.A. Indymedia down again? Been having difficulty connecting all weekend-now (Monday, 7:30 P.M.) is the first time I've seen it up in at least three days since it was up following the last down time.