(a26) The final official activities of this weekend's anti-FTAA border mobilization brought nearly one hundred Americans across the border to participate in daylong meetings and events in the Maclovio Rojas poblado community. Located forty minutes from the fence, this area is the site of this border region’s newest foreign-owned maquila factories. The American visitors were greeted at the Aguascalientes cultural center in the center of town by community members and people representing committees from across Baja California. The Aguascalientes center was a symbolic meeting place, as it was built in 1995 in response to the Zapatistas’ call to build public spaces representing the values and traditions of disenfranchised cultures across the country. It is the only one of its kind in Baja California.
The day's formal events began with speakers from both sides addressing the crowd of about 200, who sat in a courtyard surrounded by murals depicting this community’s sufferings under the forces of repressive globalization. At noon, a hovering police helicopter provided a poignant counterpoint to the speech given by Hortensia Fernandez, Maclovio's charismatic leader. Hortensia recounted Maclovio’s 13 year-old fight against local PANista government officials and their powerful Caciques associates, who are trying to force out the townspeople in order to turn Maclovio into an extension of the Hyundai maquila located next door.
During the working session that followed, almost forty binational organizations quickly reached consensus, agreeing to draft a resolution in defense of Maclovio Rojas and the communities of Valle de San Quintin and Mahuadero, by providing an "emergency response network." The Americans promised to provide immediate support in the form of: computers and money for Internet access, coordination of tours of the region, and a plan to return to Maclovio Rojas for a second formal binational encounter--in order to extend the global network of peoples’ resistance and support. A bilingual bulletin/newsletter will also be developed. Organizers from the FTAA border mobilization and other activists solidified plans for the immediate implementation of this new peoples’ network by scheduling an organizing meeting for May 26th at the Frente Zapatista, Tijuana,
The visitors ended their day with a tour of the poblado, home to about 10,000 people. The human cost of NAFTA was evident as they walked through the town. The daily tragedy that the people of Maclovio Rojas have endured since 1988 was sobering, but spirits were raised when community member Juan Regalado commented, "the only place we'll move to is the new cemetery we're building."
Now is an ideal time for us to widen our crossborder
solidarity and cooperation. I believe many people are now
ready to put their shoulders to the wheel and build real,
lasting citizen cooperation in our region.
Some people have not yet found their place in this
movement, perceiving the FTAA demonstrations, for example,
as pure protests without a constructive component. Many of
us want to use this opportunity now to develop a positive
component to this struggle, by working to build lasting
institutions of economic and political cooperation, and
real democratic and internationalist forms of organization.
People in Maclovio Rojas and elsewhere must meet basic
needs in order strengthen their ability to resist state
repression. Efforts to build economic autonomy and
community health, educational, and cultural institutions
should be considered as the sine qua non for any wider
political organizing. And effective crossborder citizen
cooperation also requires building trust through a wide
range of joint undertakings.
Here are some specific proposals by Paul Rogers. Many
of these could be of immediate benefit and would not
require overwhelming resources to undertake.
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COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
THERE CAN BE NO SOCIAL/POLITICAL JUSTICE WITHOUT
ECONO0MIC JUSTICE
We seek to provide funding, resources and information
for community development projects for people in
low-income communities on both sides of the border.
These projects are based upon the intitiative of
the people themselves and totally under their control.
As Americans our "job" shall be to seek the above
mentioed reosurces, such as grants, techological
information, connections, etc.
EXAMPLES
A. Economic -
1. Consumer cooperatives - neighborhood food and
clothing warehouses, child care, clinics, etc.
2. Producer and worker cooperatives - Mondragon Style
Small business suport, worker owned cooperatives, such
as gardening, handicrafts, second hand stores, etc.
3. "Poor Peoples' Bank" - lending bank similar to the
Grameen Bank in Bangladesh.
B. Social/Cultural - Promotion of arts activities for
children, classes in literacy and "autonomous schools"
for use by residents, health education, etc.
C. Political -
Forums and "how to" support for - running candidates,
petitions, referendums, etc.
Current focus-
1. Maclovio Rojas - Tijuana
Needs support for:
a. clinic
b. community lending bank
c. cooperative commercial center
d. water purification system
e. cultural center.
2. Loma Toba - ner Tecate
a. Animal husbandry project
b. clinic
c. school
3. San Quintin farmworkers
a. Water purification
b. clinic
c. school
d. Market for handcrafts
4. North County Farmworkers-
a. food and clothes
b. clinic
c. agriculture project - medicicanal herbs
Paul Rogers
619-423-0406