If in the 1990s the arrival of a McDonald's restaurant in
Pushkin Square foretold the fall of the Soviet Union and the
years of ringing triumph for U.S. imperialism, the dawn of the
new millennium has confirmed the international fast-food king's
role as the black beast of the new wave of globalization.
Its Moscow opening was the fruit of deals made by Canadian
emissaries. The first Russian McDonald's was represented a
million-dollar investment and became a main attraction for the
nascent bourgeoisie overnight. This representation of the
"American way of life" became the most elegant meeting place
for up-and-coming entrepreneurs and the nouveau riche
inhabitants of Russia's capital city.
Ten years have passed, the world has changed a great deal, and
this gastronomic symbol of U.S. hegemony is now a victim of
the very phenomenon that engendered its success:
globalization.
In Seattle and Quebec, in Paris and Milan, a rejection of
neoliberalism and its uncontrollable propagation has
transformed the golden arches, the chain's famous logo, into
public enemy number one for the vast legions of
antiglobalization activists.
In Paris a group of young people called AARRG (Apprentice
Agitators for a Network of Resistance of Globalization)
attacked 20 McDonald's with stink bombs; in Rome, Turin,
Naples and Palermo, thousands of Italians attacked dozens of
McDonald's by throwing ground beef at the windows; in London
McDonald's was ransacked when riots broke out during an
anti-globalization protest.
In fact the name of the U.S. firm has become an inevitable
protest target, not only because of its "imperial" nature but
also because of everything that capitalism represents:
uncontrollable consumerism, environmental contamination,
foods lacking in nutritional value, no respect for the worker
and other disasters.
THE NEW ASTERIX