{"article":{"id":273210,"heading":"Republicans Again Fail to Block Iran Nuclear Deal","author":"Stephen Lendman","created":"2015-09-18 15:54:43","modified":"2015-09-18 15:54:43","last_modified":"Fri, 18 Sep 2015 22:54:43","article":"<p>Republicans Again Fail to Block Iran Nuclear Deal <br><br> by Stephen Lendman <br><br> Congress had until September 17 to accept or reject the Iran Nuclear deal (the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action - JCPOA). Three Republican efforts to block it fell short. <br><br> On September 10, Senate Republicans failed to get the 60-vote supermajority needed to invoke cloture - the process to end debate and bring a measure to a vote. <br><br> House Republicans declined to consider a disapproval motion, seeking other ways to undermine a done deal. <br><br> On September 15, a second Republican Senate attempt to pass a disapproval resolution failed to get enough votes to invoke cloture. Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R. KY) said another would follow before the September 17 deadline. <br><br> Minority Leader Harry Reid (D. NV) accused him of being in no &ldquo;hurry to avoid a shutdown&rdquo; if agreement on a FY 2016 budget isn&rsquo;t reached by September 30. &ldquo;Instead, the Senate will waste precious time on another failed (JCPOA) vote.&rdquo; <br><br> It came before the midnight September 17 deadline - again failing to advance a disapproval resolution, falling four votes short of the required 60. <br><br> House members voted only on three symbolic anti-Iranian measures having no effect on the nuclear deal. Only four Senate Democrats voted with Republicans - Ben Cardin (MD), Joe Manchin (W VA), Robert Menendez (NJ), and Charles Schumer (NY). <br><br> Republicans upped the stakes in the final vote - adding an amendment barring Obama from ending nuclear-related sanctions unless Iran releases four US prisoners held on espionage charges and officially recognizes Israel. <br><br> On Thursday, John Kerry named career foreign service officer Stephen Mull as JCPOA coordinator, overseeing its implementation. He&rsquo;ll head an interagency team - including Departments of State, Treasury, Defense, Energy, Homeland Security, Commerce and Justice. <br><br> On October 18 (90 days after Security Council approval), Obama will begin the slow process of ending nuclear related sanctions, not initiated until so-called &ldquo;Implementation Day&rdquo; - when the IAEA certifies Iranian compliance with JCPOA provisions, steps to continue well into 2016. <br><br> An administration official said the endpoint is unknown. It&rsquo;s unclear what&rsquo;s next at this point. America&rsquo;s sordid history of breaching deals bodes ill for any easing of longstanding US anti-Iranian hostility. <br><br> New reasons may be invented to impose more sanctions, even if current nuclear ones are removed. A Republican president following Obama might try reversing everything positive achieved - by executive order if unable to pass congressional legislation. <br><br> Pressure from Israel and AIPAC will continue relentlessly. Chances for Washington turning a new page on Iran are slim to none. <br><br> Regime change remains official US policy. All independent governments are targeted for removal - by color revolution or war, notably Russia, China, Venezuela and Iran, key to advancing Washington&rsquo;s hegemonic agenda and controlling world resources (especially oil), a project risking WW III.  <br><br> Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago. He can be reached at <a href=\"mailto:lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net\" rel=\"nofollow\">lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net<\/a>.  <br><br> His new book as editor and contributor is titled \"Flashpoint in Ukraine: US Drive for Hegemony Risks WW III.\" <br><br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.claritypress.com\/LendmanIII.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.claritypress.com\/LendmanIII.html<\/a> <br><br> Visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com.  <br><br> Listen to cutting-edge discussions with distinguished guests on the Progressive Radio News Hour on the Progressive Radio Network. <br><br> It airs three times weekly: live on Sundays at 1PM Central time plus two prerecorded archived programs. <\/p>\n","contact":"lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net","link":"sjlendman.blogspot.com","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"Iran","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/","filesize":null,"article_url":"\/news\/2015\/09\/273210.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}