{"article":{"id":210854,"heading":"Climate Disasters Have Increased 4 X in Past 20 Yrs","author":"reposted","created":"2007-11-29 20:43:07","modified":"2013-11-11 00:50:21","last_modified":"Mon, 11 Nov 2013 08:50:21","article":"<p>Climate Alarm: Disasters increase as climate change bites <br><br> Climatic disasters are on the increase as the Earth warms up &ndash; in line with  <br>  <br> scientific observations and computer simulations that model future climate.  <br>  <br> 2007 has been a year of climatic crises, especially floods, often of an  <br>  <br> unprecedented nature. They included Africa&rsquo;s worst floods in three decades,  <br>  <br> unprecedented flooding in Mexico, massive floods in South Asia and heat  <br>  <br> waves and forest fires in Europe, Australia, and California. By mid November  <br>  <br> the United Nations had launched 15 &rsquo;flash appeals&rsquo;, the greatest ever number  <br>  <br> in one year. All but one were in response to climatic disasters. <br><br> At the same time as climate hazards are growing in number, more people are  <br>  <br> being affected by them because of poverty, powerlessness, population growth,  <br>  <br> and the movement and displacement of people to marginal areas. The total  <br>  <br> number of natural disasters has quadrupled in the last two decades &ndash; most  <br>  <br> of them floods, cyclones, and storms. Over the same period the number of  <br>  <br> people affected by disasters has increased from around 174 million to an  <br>  <br> average of over 250 million a year. Small- and medium-scale disasters are  <br>  <br> occurring more frequently than the kind of large-scale disasters that hit the  <br>  <br> headlines. <br><br> [a short abstract of the report is here] <br>  <br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/policy\/briefingpapers\/bp108_climate_change_alarm_0711\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/policy\/briefingpapers\/bp108_climate_change_alarm_0711<\/a> <br><br> [the entire report is here] <br>  <br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/files\/bp108_climate_change_alarm_0711.pdf\/download\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/files\/bp108_climate_change_alarm_0711.pdf\/download<\/a><\/p>\n","contact":"","link":"","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"The Oxfam International Organization has released \r\na new report:","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/","filesize":null,"article_url":"\/news\/2007\/11\/210854.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}