{"article":{"id":207963,"heading":"OC Superior Court Judge dismisses criminal case against Coyotl Tezcatlipoca","author":"Deport Allan Mansoor!","created":"2007-10-03 03:18:40","modified":"2013-11-11 00:49:52","last_modified":"Mon, 11 Nov 2013 07:49:52","article":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>The Daily Pilot (Costa Mesa) <br><br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailypilot.com\/articles\/2007\/10\/02\/publicsafety\/dpt-acosta02.txt\">http:\/\/www.dailypilot.com\/articles\/2007\/10\/02\/publicsafety\/dpt-acosta02.txt<\/a> <br><br> Updated: Oct 01, 2007 - 22:06:19 PDT <br><br> Acosta case dismissed <br><br> Judge throws out case because Costa Mesa&rsquo;s city <br>  <br> attorney never took an oath as a public prosecutor; <br>  <br> civil rights case still pending. <br><br> By Alicia Robinson <br><br> The city of Costa Mesa&rsquo;s only hope of reviving a <br>  <br> case against student activist Benito Acosta is in <br>  <br> appellate court, after Orange County Superior Court <br>  <br> Judge Kelly MacEachern on Monday threw the case out <br>  <br> because of the city prosecutor&rsquo;s failure to get <br>  <br> sworn in before filing the charges in 2006. <br><br> In a trial that began Thursday, the city was pursuing <br>  <br> three misdemeanor charges, alleging Acosta violated <br>  <br> city code at a Jan. 3, 2006, City Council meeting. <br><br> Acosta, 26, who also goes by the name Coyotl <br>  <br> Tezcatlipoca, was speaking against a city plan to <br>  <br> enforce immigration law. Mayor Allan Mansoor cut him <br>  <br> off when he urged people, over the mayor&rsquo;s <br>  <br> objections, to show their support by standing up. <br>  <br> Police then escorted Acosta from the chambers and, <br>  <br> after a brief struggle, arrested him. <br><br> City Prosecutor Dan Peelman is a private attorney with <br>  <br> Jones &amp; Mayer, the firm that provides Costa Mesa&rsquo;s <br>  <br> city attorney. The fact that he never took an oath as <br>  <br> a public prosecutor came to light Friday in the <br>  <br> judge&rsquo;s chambers, when MacEachern asked him if <br>  <br> he&rsquo;d been sworn in. Peelman said he hadn&rsquo;t, <br>  <br> according to attorneys. <br><br> Peelman was sworn in as a prosecutor at 8:15 a.m. <br>  <br> Monday by the Costa Mesa city clerk, but that didn&rsquo;t <br>  <br> satisfy MacEachern. She told him the state <br>  <br> constitution required him to take an oath as a public <br>  <br> prosecutor in order to file and argue the case. The <br>  <br> fact that he got sworn in Monday was &ldquo;somewhat of a <br>  <br> tacit admission that the oath was in fact <br>  <br> necessary,&rdquo; she said. &ldquo;This isn&rsquo;t a harmless <br>  <br> error. This is a constitutional issue.&rdquo; <br><br> Outside the courtroom, Acosta smiled but made few <br>  <br> comments, other than to say he looks forward to <br>  <br> returning to school and getting on with his life. <br><br> His attorneys said the fact that the case was <br>  <br> prosecuted has made people less likely to speak out to <br>  <br> the City Council, and they don&rsquo;t believe the point <br>  <br> was to seek justice. A civil rights case against the <br>  <br> city, filed for Acosta by the ACLU, is pending. <br><br> &ldquo;I think the [city&rsquo;s] primary motivation was the <br>  <br> federal lawsuit and to try to convict him of something <br>  <br> to cut their losses,&rdquo; attorney B. Kwaku Duren said. <br><br> The Orange County District Attorney in 2006 declined <br>  <br> to file charges alleging penal code violations, <br>  <br> including interfering with a police officer and <br>  <br> battery of a police officer. <br><br> Peelman said he&rsquo;s prosecuted cases for other cities <br>  <br> and never had to take an oath before. He got sworn in <br>  <br> Monday simply to satisfy the court, he said &mdash; not <br>  <br> because he agreed that the oath was required. <br><br> The city can&rsquo;t bring the same charges against Acosta <br>  <br> again, Peelman said, but before the judge&rsquo;s ruling <br>  <br> Monday he asked an appellate court for an injunction <br>  <br> to prevent the case from being dismissed. If the <br>  <br> appellate court finds the dismissal was in error, the <br>  <br> case could be revived, but whether the city will want <br>  <br> to go forward is unclear. <br><br> City Councilwoman Katrina Foley declined to comment <br>  <br> because litigation is still pending. <br><br> Attempts to reach Mansoor Monday were unsuccessful. <br><br> The ACLU&rsquo;s civil case is now in the discovery phase. <br>  <br> ACLU attorney Belinda Escobosa Helzer, who was <br>  <br> co-counsel for Acosta, said it will likely move faster <br>  <br> now that the criminal case has been resolved. <br><br> POLL <br><br> Should Costa Mesa move forward if the Acosta case is <br>  <br> revived? Go here to vote. To further express your <br>  <br> opinion, e-mail <a href=\"mailto:dailypilot@latimes.com\">dailypilot@latimes.com<\/a>. Please spell <br>  <br> your name ,and include your hometown and phone number <br>  <br> for verification purposes only. <br><br> TIMELINE <br><br> It took almost two years for student activist Benito <br>  <br> Acosta to be tried on charges stemming from his arrest <br>  <br> at a Jan. 3, 2006, Costa Mesa City Council meeting. <br>  <br> The case was thrown out by a judge Monday. <br><br> Dec. 6, 2005 <br><br> Costa Mesa City Council considers and approves a <br>  <br> proposal to have city police trained to enforce <br>  <br> federal immigration law. <br><br> Jan 3, 2006 <br><br> The community responds to the proposal vehemently, <br>  <br> both for and against it. student Benito Acosta, using <br>  <br> the name Coyotl Tezcatlipoca, protests the plan at a <br>  <br> council meeting, disobeys the mayor&rsquo;s orders, <br>  <br> scuffles with police and is arrested. <br><br> February 2006 <br><br> Orange County District Attorney spokeswoman Susan <br>  <br> Schroeder says the D.A. will not file charges against <br>  <br> Acosta for resisting arrest and battery of an officer, <br>  <br> but the city can pursue a remaining alleged municipal <br>  <br> code violation. <br><br> March 2006 <br><br> The ACLU files a lawsuit against the city, alleging <br>  <br> Acosta&rsquo;s civil rights were violated. <br><br> May 2006 <br><br> City Prosecutor Dan Peelman files charges against <br>  <br> Acosta for three municipal code violations stemming <br>  <br> from the January meeting. <br>  <br> &ensp; <br>  <br> Sept. 27, 2007 <br><br> The People vs. Benito Acosta comes to trial, after a <br>  <br> one-month delay because Peelman was on medical leave. <br><br> Oct. 1, 2007 <br><br> The trial is thrown out by a judge because Peelman <br>  <br> failed to be sworn in as a public prosecutor prior to <br>  <br> filing the case. The case filed by the ACLU is still pending.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","contact":"","link":"","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"Judge throws out case because Costa Mesa\u2019s city\r\nattorney never took an oath as a public prosecutor;\r\ncivil rights case still pending.","numcomment":1,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/","filesize":null,"article_url":"\/news\/2007\/10\/207963.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[{"id":207994,"heading":"Paper misses a few key issues","article":"The paper misses a few key issues.  \r\n\r\nFirst, Coyotl was encouraging people to stand up several minutes after his political opponents had done the exact same thing.  So, he was being told he didn't have the right to do exactly as &quot;the other side&quot; had done.\r\n\r\nSecond, his time to speak was cut short by Mayor Mansoor, and he was asked to leave the podium before his time to speak had expired.\r\n\r\nThird, there was no significant &quot;struggle&quot; to arrest him.  It was more like a planned assault on him by the police.\r\n\r\nFourth, the article didn't mention the political alignments of the mayor, and that there was an adversarial situation there.  It was a naked abuse of power, by Mansoor, against his political opponent.","author":"johnk","parent_id":207963,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2007-10-03 21:47:39","modified":"2007-10-03 21:47:39","fileurl":""}]}