{"article":{"id":86732,"heading":" GRASSROOTS REDRESS HERO BERT NAKANO PASSES","author":"John Kawakami","created":"2003-10-05 04:26:43","modified":"2013-11-11 00:26:31","last_modified":"Mon, 11 Nov 2013 07:26:31","article":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>Bert Nakano, a leader in the movement to secure redress payments for <br>  <br> Japanese Americans, died on Sept. 27, 2003 at the age of 75.  The national <br>  <br> spokesperson for the National Coalition for Redress and Reparations, he was a <br>  <br> respected and vigorous advocate for civil and human rights. <br><br> \tBorn June 12, 1928 in Honolulu, Hawaii where his father was a building <br>  <br> contractor,  Bert grew up in Honolulu with his brothers Jitsuo, Bill, James <br>  <br> and Henry, and three  sisters, Sumi, Tomi and Akemi, who was born during the <br>  <br> war years.  Just prior to the war, two of his brothers and two sisters left <br>  <br> for Japan with their grandparents.  <br><br> \tHis youthful days of swimming, surfing, and golfing ended abruptly when <br>  <br> Japanese Imperial Army bombed Pearl Harbor and World War II began.  The FBI <br>  <br> began a sweep of the first generation Issei and Bert's father was among the <br>  <br> first group to be arrested and shipped to a federal detention camp in New <br>  <br> Mexico.  Soon after that, the FBI closed in on second generation Nisei and <br>  <br> finally in December 1942, about 1,200 Japanese Americans from Hawaii were <br>  <br> sent to the mainland concentration camp in Jerome, Arkansas.  Bert was then <br>  <br> 14 years old.   <br><br> \tFrom Jerome, his family was sent to the Tule Lake camp in California in <br>  <br> 1944.  He often spoke of the desolation of Tule Lake and how it brought him <br>  <br> closer to the native American Indians who once lived on that very spot and <br>  <br> faced continuous discrimination and oppression throughout their lives. <br><br> \tWhen the war ended in 1945, Bert's family returned to Hawaii.  But their <br>  <br> financial and psychological losses were deep and soon after their return, his <br>  <br> mother died at the age of 45.   <br><br> \tIn 1949, Bert married Lillian Sugita and they left for Chicago where he <br>  <br> continued his education and eventually graduated from Roosevelt University in <br>  <br> history, his favorite subject. <br><br> \tFor many years, Bert grappled with anger and bitterness from the Camp <br>  <br> experience, and rebelled against the feelings of shame many Japanese <br>  <br> Americans came to feel about their heritage after the War.  In his searching <br>  <br> for answers, he joined his African American friends in rallies whenever <br>  <br> Malcolm X came to town&mdash;events that always left Bert inspired.  He also <br>  <br> followed revolutionary changes in China and as an Asian American he felt a <br>  <br> personal sense of pride, as did many others of that time.   <br><br> \tAfter college in 1964, Bert and Lillian, together with their six-year-old <br>  <br> son Erich, left for Japan to study Zen Buddhism.  Shortly thereafter, the <br>  <br> family settled in California where he then devoted himself to his family.  He <br>  <br> went to work at Pan American Air Lines where he was also a shop steward in <br>  <br> the Teamsters Local.  Bert's greatest love was to travel and travel he did, <br>  <br> whenever he found free time to do so. <br><br> \tErich began attending college and would prod Bert to \"get off your butt and <br>  <br> start fighting for issues that you cared about.\"  So in 1976, Bert joined the <br>  <br> Little Tokyo People's Rights Organization, a grassroots group opposing <br>  <br> excesses in the City&rsquo;s redevelopment process.   <br><br> \tIn 1978, Bert joined the Ad Hoc Committee for Redress and helped found the <br>  <br> Los Angeles Community Coalition for Redress and Reparations which sought <br>  <br> restitution for the incarceration of Japanese Americans in the camps during <br>  <br> World War II.  In 1980, the Los Angeles group joined other community-based <br>  <br> groups throughout the country to form the National Coalition for Redress and <br>  <br> Reparations (NCRR).  Bert served as the national spokesperson for NCRR for <br>  <br> nine years.   <br><br> \tOver the years, Bert was always a tireless fighter seeking justice and <br>  <br> empowerment.  In addition to NCRR and other activities in the Japanese <br>  <br> American community, he also was heavily involved with building bridges with <br>  <br> other communities through his involvement in the Rainbow Coalition, the <br>  <br> Reverend Jesse Jackson's historic presidential campaigns in 1984 and 1988 <br>  <br> attending the Democratic Convention as a Jackson Delegate.   <br><br> \tIn 1988, after a decade of organizing and advocacy, he finally saw the <br>  <br> historic victory of the Japanese America community as President Reagan signed <br>  <br> legislation delivering an apology and monetary reparations on behalf of the <br>  <br> U.S. government for the injustice of the concentration camps. <br><br> Though afflicted with Parkinson's Disease, Bert continued to attend NCRR <br>  <br> meetings until physically unable. He spent his final year surrounded by a <br>  <br> loving family,  grandchildren and caring caregivers.  He died early Saturday <br>  <br> morning, Sept. 27, from respiratory failure.  He is survived by his <br>  <br> life-partner Lillian, son Erich and wife Sandra, and grandchildren Alina and <br>  <br> Gabriel. <br><br> (Funeral services were held on Saturday, Oct. 4, 2003, at Sozenji Buddhist <br>  <br> Temple in Montebello.  The family asks that in lieu of flowers, donations be <br>  <br> made to NCRR and sent c\/o 231 E. Third St., #G104, Los Angeles, CA 90013.  To <br>  <br> send condolences to the family, address to Erich Nakano and send to address <br>  <br> above.) <br>  <br> -30- <br><br>  <br><br> <\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","contact":"","link":"","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"GRASSROOTS REDRESS HERO BERT NAKANO PASSES ON SEPT. 27 IN GARDENA","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/","filesize":null,"article_url":"\/news\/2003\/10\/86732.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}