{"article":{"id":27912,"heading":"ANSWER Coalition Statement","author":"A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition","created":"2003-02-04 19:42:24","modified":"2003-03-23 18:15:51","last_modified":"Mon, 24 Mar 2003 01:15:51","article":"<p>1. UNITE TO FIGHT THE WARMAKERS <br>  <br> 2. LETTER TO THE NY TIMES FROM MEMBERS OF THE A.N.S.W.E.R.  <br>  <br> STEERING COMMITTEE THAT IT WAS UNWILLING TO PUBLISH <br><br> UNITE TO FIGHT THE WARMAKERS <br>  <br> Unable to contend with the historic and constitutional  <br>  <br> right of the people to control their own government and  <br>  <br> the direction of their country, the Bush Administration  <br>  <br> has now launched an assault on the anti-war movement. As  <br>  <br> the clock ticks down and the administration rushes to wage  <br>  <br> war against Iraq, it is starting another war here at home  <br>  <br> against the people of the United States. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> On January 18 half a million people marched in Washington,  <br>  <br> D.C. in a true democratic expression of their opposition  <br>  <br> to an illegal and immoral war of aggression being driven  <br>  <br> by a tiny few who hold the reigns of military and economic  <br>  <br> might. Another 200,000 marched in San Francisco. Around  <br>  <br> the world people in over 35 countries held solidarity  <br>  <br> demonstrations. Now we are all mobilizing for the February  <br>  <br> 15\/16 mass actions against the war that have been  <br>  <br> initiated by the European peace movement. The people of  <br>  <br> conscience who are taking to the streets represent the  <br>  <br> sentiments of so many millions more. This is a powerful  <br>  <br> rejection of the Bush administration's attempt to drag us  <br>  <br> all into war and global conflagration. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> On January 28, ten days after the historic January 18  <br>  <br> march, the Free Congress Foundation, the Center for  <br>  <br> Security Policy and other ultra-right wing members of the  <br>  <br> U.S. political establishment, including former officials  <br>  <br> of the Heritage Foundation and the Reagan administration,  <br>  <br> began promoting the creation of a new version of the House  <br>  <br> Un-American Activities Committee to investigate not only  <br>  <br> the organizers but the demonstrators themselves who came  <br>  <br> to Washington to protest Bush's march to war. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> On January 30, the New York Daily News published the Bush  <br>  <br> administration's latest smear -- a purportedly leaked  <br>  <br> intelligence report from his Homeland Security department  <br>  <br> claiming that \"Iraqi spies\" came to the U.S. from Canada  <br>  <br> to carry out the anti-war demonstrations. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> This first act for Bush's Homeland Security department --  <br>  <br> which had officially opened a mere six days earlier --  <br>  <br> speaks volumes about what Bush's view of \"homeland  <br>  <br> security\" is: using the power of the government to lie, to  <br>  <br> discredit, to disrupt and to try to shut down the  <br>  <br> opposition of the people of the U.S. to his program of  <br>  <br> violent domination and empire. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> The Center for Security Policy is a group funded by arms  <br>  <br> manufacturers and big business who are being given the  <br>  <br> U.S. taxpayer's money looted from programs that would  <br>  <br> otherwise fund education, healthcare and jobs in America.  <br>  <br> The Free Congress Foundation is a haven for extremists so  <br>  <br> out of step with social justice that they pay staff  <br>  <br> members who have written that we in the U.S. might be  <br>  <br> better off if the confederacy had won the civil war, who  <br>  <br> advocate that the racist Trent Lott should have remained  <br>  <br> in his leadership position, who push anti-Semitic  <br>  <br> conspiracy theories and who spoke at a neo-Nazi conference  <br>  <br> last summer. These groups both work with and are received  <br>  <br> by the Bush Administration. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> We call on all people of conscience to rally together and  <br>  <br> defend our movement for justice and peace. The red-baiting  <br>  <br> and demonization of certain leading anti-war organizations  <br>  <br> has one purpose -- to weaken the whole peace movement. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> PURPOSE OF RED-BAITING: TO STOP COLLECTIVE ACTION AND  <br>  <br> SILENCE DISSENT <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> These efforts are the apex of a repugnant red-baiting  <br>  <br> campaign against the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition because of its  <br>  <br> role as a principal organizer of the mass grassroots  <br>  <br> movement of opposition to war throughout the United  <br>  <br> States. It is not only A.N.S.W.E.R. that is the target of  <br>  <br> these attacks. The Not In Our Name Project (NION) and  <br>  <br> others who have been organizing for peace have also been  <br>  <br> subject to virulent red-baiting. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> The point of the associational red-baiting and smear  <br>  <br> campaign is to warn all of us who are coming out into the  <br>  <br> streets, many who have found public voice for the first  <br>  <br> time and are empowered by the strength of their actions,  <br>  <br> that what we think we experienced is tainted, that we are  <br>  <br> dupes of some hidden hand and should go back inside. These  <br>  <br> are the identical mechanisms that were used by the  <br>  <br> government to try to destroy the labor movement of the  <br>  <br> thirties and forties and the civil rights and anti-war  <br>  <br> movements of the fifties, sixties and seventies. (Dr.  <br>  <br> Martin Luther King, Jr. was labeled a \"communist  <br>  <br> sympathizer.\") <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> All of us who have been involved with the Coalition have  <br>  <br> been subjected to an intensive associational red-baiting  <br>  <br> attack that emanates from pro-war supporters. It often  <br>  <br> gets carried by others who claim to be from the  <br>  <br> progressive community but who unfortunately are more  <br>  <br> focused on engaging in sectarian factionalization than, on  <br>  <br> the eve of war, stopping a needless slaughter.  <br>  <br> Fortunately, the thousands of people organizing around the  <br>  <br> country to stop this war drive have been rejecting these  <br>  <br> efforts, as is evidenced from the success of the  <br>  <br> mobilizations and the outpouring of support received by  <br>  <br> A.N.S.W.E.R. at the grassroots level. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> THE JANUARY 18 DEMONSTRATION AND THE RED-BAITING TACTICS <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> The demonstrations have been supported by, organized by,  <br>  <br> and attended by persons from all walks of life. For  <br>  <br> January 18, hundreds of thousands of people traveled all  <br>  <br> night by bus and car from communities around the country  <br>  <br> with their children, their grandparents, their friends and  <br>  <br> neighbors, many attending their first demonstration and  <br>  <br> not knowing fully what to expect. Once arriving in the  <br>  <br> freezing cold of D.C. or the streets of San Francisco they  <br>  <br> met others from different backgrounds who shared a simple  <br>  <br> and heartfelt demand: that there be no war of aggression  <br>  <br> launched by the government of the U.S. on the people of  <br>  <br> Iraq. We have heard stories of the veteran from  <br>  <br> Pennsylvania who spent the day with the family from  <br>  <br> Alabama, the mother and her son from Mississippi who made  <br>  <br> new friends with the students from Wisconsin. We all  <br>  <br> listened as speakers representing veterans, labor and  <br>  <br> working people, youth and students, communities of faith,  <br>  <br> members of Congress, artists and writers, and fighters for  <br>  <br> social justice from different struggles all brought  <br>  <br> messages of solidarity in opposition to a war on Iraq. And  <br>  <br> then we all marched together. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> Those who seek to diminish and divide this growing  <br>  <br> movement often dishonestly claim that A.N.S.W.E.R. is a  <br>  <br> \"front\" group in order to diminish the Coalition and all  <br>  <br> the people from different backgrounds and organizations  <br>  <br> that are part of it, including on its Steering Committee,  <br>  <br> and who have their own honorable independent histories in  <br>  <br> the anti-war and social justice movements. The red-baiters  <br>  <br> have focused on singling out the presence of socialists  <br>  <br> and Marxists, in particular members of the Workers World  <br>  <br> Party (a socialist party in the U.S.), because some people  <br>  <br> in that party have been prominent in supporting the  <br>  <br> anti-war movement and the work of A.N.S.W.E.R. and their  <br>  <br> political positions have been routinely caricatured. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> Those who claim that A.N.S.W.E.R. is a \"front\" demonstrate  <br>  <br> their own racist and elitist perception of reality. Oddly  <br>  <br> invisible to them is the role of the various communities  <br>  <br> and organizations, including Arab Americans, African  <br>  <br> Americans, Korean Americans, Filipino Americans, Latinos,  <br>  <br> faith-based and solidarity groups who clearly have a  <br>  <br> central leadership role in organizing A.N.S.W.E.R. and  <br>  <br> carrying out the actions of the past year. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> That there are socialists or Marxists in the peace  <br>  <br> movement is neither a shock, nor a matter for repudiation.  <br>  <br> There are also Democrats, Republicans, Greens, anarchists,  <br>  <br> independents, and people with no party affiliation, and  <br>  <br> everyone is welcome. This is a united front of opposition  <br>  <br> that is becoming a big problem for the administration --  <br>  <br> hence the stepped up demonization and red-baiting,  <br>  <br> particularly after successful mass actions. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> WHAT IS \"MAINSTREAM\" AMERICA: THE POWER OF REAL DEMOCRACY <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> While thousands of grassroots activists have worked  <br>  <br> tirelessly organizing their communities, holding  <br>  <br> teach-ins, handing out leaflets, putting up posters, and  <br>  <br> doing all the other necessary tasks to build a movement to  <br>  <br> stop Bush's war against Iraq, it is sad that a few on the  <br>  <br> sidelines claiming to speak for the liberal and  <br>  <br> progressive community have so willingly been partners with  <br>  <br> the right wing and pro-war supporters in their efforts to  <br>  <br> disrupt the growing peace movement. Much of the  <br>  <br> red-baiting and disinformation campaign emanated first  <br>  <br> from the pages of the Nation magazine and its columnists,  <br>  <br> which is now approvingly cited by the new Joe McCarthys in  <br>  <br> the conservative establishment. Some writers who have done  <br>  <br> nothing to organize against the war -- Todd Gitlin, Marc  <br>  <br> Cooper, Christopher Hitchens, David Corn and a few others  <br>  <br> -- have been feverishly exposing \"reds\" in the anti-war  <br>  <br> movement and demanding purges for months. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> A handful of people who claim to be leaders of the peace  <br>  <br> movement have also supported these attacks and demurred  <br>  <br> that they are not red-baiting but only trying to look out  <br>  <br> for the best interests of the movement. They state that  <br>  <br> the anti-war movement must appeal to \"mainstream America\"  <br>  <br> and that A.N.S.W.E.R.'s leadership and organizing, despite  <br>  <br> the turnout of hundreds of thousands of people in the  <br>  <br> streets, is a barrier to reaching that \"mainstream\"  <br>  <br> America. They wrongly insist that A.N.S.W.E.R.'s linking  <br>  <br> issues of war, racism and economic justice -- inclusion of  <br>  <br> the struggle against the death penalty, or presenting a  <br>  <br> taped anti-war message to the demonstration from political  <br>  <br> prisoner Mumia Abu Jamal, or supporting Palestinian  <br>  <br> self-determination -- that this bringing together unity of  <br>  <br> different social justice struggles to oppose war on Iraq  <br>  <br> can only \"limit\" the anti-war movement. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> A.N.S.W.E.R. has mobilized the largest demonstrations  <br>  <br> against the Bush administration's policies that have been  <br>  <br> filled not only by radical activists but by broad sections  <br>  <br> of the population reaching across ethnicities, races,  <br>  <br> genders, economic status and many political divides to  <br>  <br> include many who are participating for the first time in  <br>  <br> political protests. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> \"Mainstream,\" when used by those who wish to narrow the  <br>  <br> movement and its outreach, is however, a code word in the  <br>  <br> political lexicon that refers to upper middle-class white  <br>  <br> America. A.N.S.W.E.R. wants to and has reached and  <br>  <br> included all sectors of the society. When we use the term  <br>  <br> mainstream we mean not only the middle class, but the  <br>  <br> broad, multi-racial, multi-ethnic, multi-national working  <br>  <br> population in the United States. History proves that the  <br>  <br> most powerful mass movements are those that give voice to  <br>  <br> sectors of society that are traditionally disenfranchised  <br>  <br> or ignored or demonized. Together we are building  <br>  <br> demonstrations and a movement that reflects the real  <br>  <br> mainstream America -- all of us. This has been echoed by  <br>  <br> the thousands of people from all backgrounds who have  <br>  <br> written about their experiences standing  <br>  <br> shoulder-to-shoulder with people they would never  <br>  <br> otherwise have met, who are from different communities,  <br>  <br> and how for the first time they have felt the power of  <br>  <br> democracy in America. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> \"Mainstream\" is also used as code for something else. It  <br>  <br> means opposing some tactics of Bush's war while embracing  <br>  <br> the government rationale for its twelve-year quiet war  <br>  <br> against Iraq, including genocidal sanctions that the UN  <br>  <br> admits has killed over one million Iraqi civilians, and  <br>  <br> accepting the fundamental assumption of the Bush  <br>  <br> administration that the U.S. must \"do something about  <br>  <br> Iraq.\" The entirely false characterization and spin  <br>  <br> provided by these pundits, and those who parrot them, is  <br>  <br> that those who oppose the imperial ambitions of the U.S.  <br>  <br> in the Middle East are necessarily political apologists  <br>  <br> for Saddam Hussein. Simply put, if the people in Iraq want  <br>  <br> to carry out regime change, that is one thing. When the  <br>  <br> Pentagon and the CIA attempt to use sanctions and military  <br>  <br> invasion to create a puppet regime, that is something  <br>  <br> altogether different. Counterposed to Bush's doctrine of  <br>  <br> pre-emptive war and forcible regime change, A.N.S.W.E.R.  <br>  <br> supports the right of Iraqi people to determine their own  <br>  <br> destiny. The same can be said about the U.S. conflict with  <br>  <br> North Korea, Cuba or any other Third World country that  <br>  <br> attempts to retain its sovereignty in the face of U.S.  <br>  <br> military aggression and economic blockade. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> In the past week, the red-baiting attacks have been picked  <br>  <br> up and intensified by corporate media such as NPR and the  <br>  <br> New York Times, who also approvingly cite the  <br>  <br> \"progressive\" publications and enlist other sectarians who  <br>  <br> claim to be part of the peace movement, to give  <br>  <br> credibility to their demonization of the peace movement.  <br>  <br> Below is a link to an audio piece from NPR's Fresh Air  <br>  <br> from last week, which has compelled people from all over  <br>  <br> the country to condemn NPR and send messages of support to  <br>  <br> the anti-war movement. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> LESSONS OF THE MCCARTHY ERA <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> The historical link between the current attacks and the  <br>  <br> 1950s McCarthy era is striking. As the social justice  <br>  <br> movement emerged from the 1950s, the result of red-baiting  <br>  <br> was clear for all to see: socialists had been fired from  <br>  <br> their jobs, driven from unions, and also from  <br>  <br> \"progressive\" organizations who were purging their ranks.  <br>  <br> As the pressure grew, even the ACLU, which purportedly  <br>  <br> defended free speech unconditionally, capitulated and  <br>  <br> purged its ranks of communists and socialists who had  <br>  <br> played an invaluable role in the movement to defend the  <br>  <br> Bill of Rights. It even reported on activists to FBI head  <br>  <br> J. Edgar Hoover and the House Un-American Activities  <br>  <br> Committee. The attacks spread to those who were designated  <br>  <br> as \"fellow travelers\" and even to those who simply signed  <br>  <br> petitions against the atomic bomb. Actor Paul Robeson and  <br>  <br> renowned scientist Linus Pauling (who won two Nobel  <br>  <br> prizes, including one for peace) had their passports  <br>  <br> lifted by the U.S. government. This is recognized as a  <br>  <br> shameful period of witch-hunting in America. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> The red-baiting limited the anti-war movement during the  <br>  <br> Korean War and critically weakened the labor movement in  <br>  <br> the U.S. At the start of growing opposition to the Vietnam  <br>  <br> War in the mid-1960s, the established \"peace\" groups  <br>  <br> demanded that socialists and Marxists also be purged from  <br>  <br> anti-war groups and organizing, just as Corn, Gitlin and  <br>  <br> their group of armchair activists are demanding now. But  <br>  <br> young people who took the leadership of the anti-war  <br>  <br> movement, the people who took to the streets, rejected  <br>  <br> these demands. Ultimately, because division efforts  <br>  <br> similar to those clamored for now failed, the mass  <br>  <br> movement was built with many voices and the progressive  <br>  <br> community played a leading and decisive role in the  <br>  <br> protracted struggle that brought an end to the Vietnam  <br>  <br> War. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> This new attack is a disgraceful course of conduct, one  <br>  <br> reminiscent of loyalty oaths and one that will not be  <br>  <br> tolerated. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> We in the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition choose to work together  <br>  <br> and choose to stand side by side because we oppose war,  <br>  <br> racism, sexism and homophobia and share a common belief:  <br>  <br> support for the right of people to live decent  <br>  <br> non-exploited lives, in peace and with justice and  <br>  <br> self-determination. As evidenced by the mass  <br>  <br> demonstrations on September 29, 2001, April 20, 2002,  <br>  <br> October 26, 2002, and most recently January 18, 2003, so  <br>  <br> also do hundreds of thousands of people. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> OUR FUTURE TOGETHER <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> We speak on behalf of many grassroots organizers around  <br>  <br> the country who are building a movement to stop a criminal  <br>  <br> war of aggression that will needlessly endanger the lives  <br>  <br> of U.S. servicepeople and kill thousands of innocent  <br>  <br> Iraqis for Big Oil's interests, and that will loot the  <br>  <br> national Treasury, diverting money from healthcare, jobs  <br>  <br> and education to arms-makers and corporate war profiteers. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> Constructive criticism and dialogue about political  <br>  <br> disagreements is healthy for the movement and a sign of  <br>  <br> maturity. But we categorically reject the demands for  <br>  <br> purging, factionalization, sectarianism, and red-baiting  <br>  <br> that seeks to divide people at the very moment when unity  <br>  <br> is required to stop Bush and company from waging an  <br>  <br> endless war against the people of the world. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> We encourage all to join in as we continue to build a  <br>  <br> potent force of unequaled breadth and diversity, with many  <br>  <br> different voices and viewpoints, united to stop this war  <br>  <br> drive. <br>  <br>    <br>  <br> Otherwise the Bush Administration, its warmongering  <br>  <br> supporters, and those who would play directly into their  <br>  <br> hands for their own sectarian purposes, will be able to  <br>  <br> divide a growing movement, shut down powerful dissent and  <br>  <br> scare off and silence people just as happened in the  <br>  <br> McCarthy era to those who then opposed atomic weapons, the  <br>  <br> war in Korea, and the legal Jim Crow apartheid in the U.S.  <br>  <br> It took the progressive movement more than a decade to  <br>  <br> regain its footing. We probably don't have that kind of  <br>  <br> time right now.<\/p>\n","contact":"iacenter@action-mail.org","link":"http:\/\/www.InternationalANSWER.org","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"ANSWER COALITION RESPONDS TO RED BAITING","numcomment":7,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/","filesize":null,"article_url":"\/news\/2003\/02\/27912.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[{"id":28058,"heading":"Woah!","article":"They finally cried Uncle!\r\n\r\nHow soon are they going to be accountable to the anti-war movement?","author":"Anti-ANSWER","parent_id":27912,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-02-03 23:52:57","modified":"2003-02-03 23:52:57","fileurl":""},{"id":28060,"heading":"What did you cry?","article":"Methinks you are an uncle in your own mind. . .","author":"Kim Whitmyre","parent_id":27912,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-02-04 00:34:05","modified":"2003-02-04 00:34:05","fileurl":""},{"id":38900,"heading":"Mr","article":"http:\/\/wsws.org\/articles\/2003\/mar2003\/bagh-m22.shtml","author":"David Nickerson","parent_id":27912,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-03-23 14:32:35","modified":"2003-03-23 14:32:35","fileurl":""},{"id":38901,"heading":"wow","article":"wow\r\nballance\r\nto Fox.\r\nJes!","author":"wow","parent_id":27912,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-03-23 14:40:17","modified":"2003-03-23 14:40:17","fileurl":""},{"id":38968,"heading":"Fuck You False ANSWER","article":"Never forget that ANSWER was formed 14 Sept 2003,  while the towers were still smoldering.\r\n'Nuff Said","author":"Blind and Blinder","parent_id":27912,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-03-23 18:12:25","modified":"2003-03-23 18:12:25","fileurl":""},{"id":38970,"heading":"The truth is..","article":"I hate niggers.","author":"Diogenes","parent_id":27912,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-03-23 18:15:51","modified":"2003-03-23 18:15:51","fileurl":""}]}