{"article":{"id":23823,"heading":"Re &quot;loans&quot; To Israel: They're Never Paid Back.","author":"Joe","created":"2002-12-15 06:28:59","modified":"2002-12-15 06:28:59","last_modified":"Sun, 15 Dec 2002 13:28:59","article":"<br><br> Letter: U.S. loans to Israel <br><br> The Washington Times <br>  <br> 30 November 2002 <br><br> The article \"Israel seeks military aid increase\" (Nation, <br>  <br> Wednesday), which tells of an Israeli request for loans and grants <br>  <br> totaling $14 billion, mentions that Israel never has defaulted on a <br>  <br> loan. Friends of Israel never tire of saying that Israel has never <br>  <br> defaulted on repayment of a U.S. government loan, but it would be <br>  <br> equally accurate to say Israel has never been required to repay a <br>  <br> U.S. government loan. The truth is complex, and designed to be so by <br>  <br> those who seek to conceal it from the U.S. taxpayer. Most U.S. loans <br>  <br> to Israel are forgiven, and many were made with the explicit <br>  <br> understanding that they would be forgiven before Israel was required <br>  <br> to repay them. By disguising as loans what in fact were grants, <br>  <br> cooperating members of Congress effectively exempted Israel from the <br>  <br> U.S. oversight that would have accompanied the loans. Initially, <br>  <br> Israel was expected to pay the interest and eventually begin <br>  <br> repaying the principal on loans. But the so-called Cranston <br>  <br> Amendment, which has been attached by Congress to every foreign-aid <br>  <br> appropriation since 1983, provides that economic aid to Israel will <br>  <br> never dip below the amount Israel is required to pay on its <br>  <br> outstanding loans. In short, whether U.S. aid is extended as grants <br>  <br> or loans to Israel, it never returns to the U.S. Treasury. The total <br>  <br> since 1949 exceeds $84 billion. Saying that Israel never has <br>  <br> defaulted on a loan is a partial truth, but part of it is quietly <br>  <br> suppressed. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> \n","contact":"","link":"","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"Letter re &quot;loans&quot; to Israel. In a &quot;nut shell&quot; they're never paid back. ","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/","filesize":null,"article_url":"\/news\/2002\/12\/23823.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}