{"article":{"id":16443,"heading":"Israel-Palestine - Refusniks: the other side of the Truth","author":"Refusnik","created":"2002-05-05 19:33:22","modified":"2005-08-15 00:58:01","last_modified":"Mon, 15 Aug 2005 07:58:01","article":"<p>As of the latest count, 41 Israeli soldiers - conscripts and reservists, including several <br>  <br> officers up to the rank of major - are at this moment behind bars, for refusal to serve in the <br>  <br> occupied territories, refusal to serve as gusrds over Palestinian prisoners, or refusal to <br>  <br> serve in the Israeli armed forces altogether. <br><br> As is the decades-long pratice of the IDF, refusniks are subjected to \"diciplinary <br>  <br> proceedings by the commanding officer\" - i.e., an \"instant trial\" taking place behind closed <br>  <br> doors, and usually lasting five minutes or less, and are denied the chance of a court <br>  <br> martiall.in which the refusnik can be represented by a lawyer, call witnesses and have the <br>  <br> press and general public present. True, a court martial  can hand down a sentence of years- <br>  <br> long imprisonment for disobedience while the \"disciplinary proceeding\" is limited  to a <br>  <br> maximum  of 28 days; but there is nothing in the miltary code to prevent a soldier getting a <br>  <br> new order immeriately upon release from prison and upon his refusal being immediately <br>  <br> sent back behind bars; the only sanction against it is a strong public protest. <br><br> The latest such case seems to be that of Conscientious Objector Yigal Rosenberg, <br>  <br> imprisoned on April 29 for the fourth consecutive time. (His prison address: Ig'al <br>  <br> Rosenberg, Military ID 7303585, Military Prison No. 4, Military postal code 02507, IDF, <br>  <br> Israel.) <br><br> Forces just doubled.... <br><br> Rosenberg had been among the original signatories of the \"Highschool letter\", which was originally <br>  <br> signed by 63 Jewish-Israeli youths facing conscription and sent to Prime Minister Ariel Sharon last <br>  <br> summer. Recent events have made the text even more relevant, and it has now been <br>  <br> refreshed and signed by 124 shministim (12th graders) who are up for conscription this <br>  <br> year: <br><br> To: Prime Minister Ariel Sharon <br>  <br> We the undersigned, youths who grew up and were brought up in Israel, are <br>  <br> about to be called to serve in the IDF. We hereby lodge to you our protest against the <br>  <br> aggressive and racist policy pursued by the Israeli government's and its <br>  <br> army, and inform you that we do not intend to take part in the implementation <br>  <br> of this policy. <br><br> We strongly object to Israel's violation of human rights. Land expropriation, <br>  <br> arrests, extra-judicial executions, house demolition, closure, torture, and <br>  <br> the prevention of health care are only some of the crimes the state of <br>  <br> Israel perpetrates, in blunt violation of the international conventions it has <br>  <br> ratified. <br>  <br> These actions are not only illegitimate; they do not even achieve their <br>  <br> stated goal - increasing the citizens? personal safety. Such safety can only be <br>  <br> achieved through a just peace between the government of Israel and the Palestinian <br>  <br> people. <br><br>  <br>  <br> Therefore we will follow the dictates of our conscience and refuse to take part in acts of <br>  <br> oppression against the Palestinian people, acts which should properly be <br>  <br> called terrorist acts. We call upon everybody facing miltary service - persons of our own <br>  <br> age, conscripts, soldiers in the standing army, and reservists -  to do the same. <br><br> Please pass it on to whoever you think may be eligible to sign. The email <br>  <br> for endorsement is Haggai Mattar's: haggai@hotmail.com <br><br> The complete list of signers, as well as a response letter sent to the <br>  <br> youths by bereaved Palestinian families, and other responses are available at <br>  <br> http:\/\/oznik.com\/petitions\/010822.html . The Hebrew version is at <br>  <br> http:\/\/oznik.com\/h\/petitions\/010822.html <br><br> The Support Forum for Conscientious Objectors (matzpoon@yahoo.com <br>  <br> 051-596492),  of which Rosenberg is a member, is regularly orgainising the  distribution of <br>  <br> thousands of flyers to youngsters, entitled: \"Just Say No\"; holds regular activist meetings <br>  <br> in Tel-Aviv and Haifa; and will hold solidarity envents in both cities (May 23 in Camera <br>  <br> Obscura, Tel Aviv; May 29  HoTenTot Gallery, Haifa); for more info call Dani Ben Simhon <br>  <br> 051-596492. <br><br> Sergeiy Sandler  of New Profile has compiled a detailed list of all 41 imprisoned refusniks, <br>  <br> including biographical details, exact lenth of remaining term, the threat of reimprisonment <br>  <br> etc, as well as addresss to which protests and solidarity letters can be sent. Reproducing it <br>  <br> in full would make this billboard impossibly bulky, you can get the full text and constant <br>  <br> updates from <sergeiy>. <br>  <br> Here we can only quote the words of two prisoners: <br><br> Victor Sabransky: \"I was raised on democratic values and believe in full equality <br>  <br> among people. I am sure the main reason I have not until now declared refusal is <br>  <br> the fear... and the social pressure applied by the Israeli society to <br>  <br> enlist in the State's military forces... I am not a soldier at all, I am <br>  <br> still a boy and I was born into this world to live and not to die in the <br>  <br> Territories for the misguided policy of the State and the Military...\" <br><br> Amnon Hillel \"It is the duty of every human being to do whatever in his or her power to <br>  <br> stop the terrible oppression perpetrated by the government of Israel, through its army, <br>  <br> against the Palestinian people, and lately also against Israelis and internationals <br>  <br> trying to protest against the policy of occupation, degradation, killing, <br>  <br> revenge, discrimination, intimidation and the other forms of violence <br>  <br> practiced by the army. There never was and there never will be any true <br>  <br> justification to the terrible violence practiced by the army\". <br><br> --------------------------------------------------------------------- <br>  <br> [11] Better prisoner than prison guard <br><br> Five prisoners are threre behind bars becuse they refused to be prisone guards over <br>  <br> Palestinians. Shay Biran, Yiftah Admoni, Alon Dror and Tomer Friedman, four 20-year-old <br>  <br> conscripts, were sent to guard Palestinian detainees in the Ktziot detention <br>  <br> camp (also known as 'Ansar 3'). In this detention camp people are held in <br>  <br> exceptionally poor conditions. (A detailed report of the situation there and of efforts to <br>  <br> ameliorate it by judicial appeals is available from the Adalah human rights organization <br>  <br> <adalahorg>.) <br><br> All four soldiers refused to perform this duty and were sent to 28 days in prison on 25 Apr. <br>  <br> This is the first known case of four soldiers from the same unit refusing together; hitherto, <br>  <br> a refusnik was usually alone in his unit, with perhpas a few others sympathising but not <br>  <br> sharing his act.) <br>  <br> (Prison addresses: Shay Biran, Military ID 6993743: Yiftah Admoni, Military ID 6961658; <br>  <br> Alon Dror, ID 7014088; Tomer Friedman,  ID 6993743 - all of them at <br>  <br> Military Prison no. 6, ilitary Postal code 01860, IDF,  Israel. <br><br> Three of the four objectors wrote letters explaining their refusal. <br>  <br> Highlights from these letters in English were posted on IMC-Israel: <br>  <br> http:\/\/www.indymedia.org.il\/imc\/israel\/webcast\/display.php3?article_id=25414 <br><br> The full Hebrew text is available on the website of Yesh-Gvul, at: <br>  <br> http:\/\/www.yesh-gvul.org\/sadir-letters0402.doc <br><br> A fifth guard-turned-prisoner is First Sgt. Rafram Haddad (26), a reservist with the military <br>  <br> police  and in civilian life an art student and journalist with the Jerusalem weekly \"Kol <br>  <br> Ha'ir\" was sentenced on April 29 to 28 days jail for refusing to serve as a guard at the <br>  <br> Megiddo detention camp. <br>  <br> (Prison address:  Rafram Haddad, Military ID 5118505, Military Prison No. 4, <br>  <br> Military postal code 02507, Israel.) <br><br> -------------------------------------------------------- <br><br> [12] Refusnik battlion commander <br><br> The cause of refusal gained an unepected strenth this week when Lieutenant-Colonel <br>  <br> Yoram Rubinfeld, commander of a reserve battalion, announced to the <br>  <br> battalion's gathered officers that he would not be commanding them on the battlion's entry <br>  <br> into the Occupied Territories. Rubinfled is not a member of any refusers' group, and seems <br>  <br> to have taken this step on his own initiative. <br><br> Meanwhile, the petition of university lecturers expressing support for student refusniks is <br>  <br> gathering momentum, despite - or perhaps becuase - of last week's vicious extreme right <br>  <br> demonstration which called for expulsion of these lecturers, and also despite Education <br>  <br> Minister Limor Livnat's call to have them prosecuted. <br><br> So far, nearly two hundred faculty members of Israeli universities signed, and the <br>  <br> signatures of more of them can be sent to Anat Biletzki <anatbi>. (This is <br>  <br> just for faculty members. Sorry.) On Tuesday night, the statement will go up on the seruv <br>  <br> website (where you can now see two preliminary statements http:\/\/www.seruv.org.il\/ ). <br><br>  <br>  <br> <\/anatbi><\/adalahorg><\/sergeiy><\/p>\n","contact":"","link":"","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"As of the latest count, 41 Israeli soldiers - conscripts and reservistsare at this moment behind bars, for refusal to serve in the occupied territories, guards over Palestinian prisoners, or serve in the Israeli armed forces altogether","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/2002\/05\/israel-pal.txt","filesize":"8.3 kibibytes","article_url":"\/news\/2002\/05\/16443.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}