{"article":{"id":15428,"heading":"Cuba and International Women's Day 2002","author":"Walter Lippmann","created":"2002-03-10 14:48:54","modified":"2013-11-10 23:43:18","last_modified":"Mon, 11 Nov 2013 06:43:18","article":"<p>March 8th is International Women's Day. <br><br> In the face of over four decades of hostility <br>  <br> by the collosus to its north, Cuba remains <br>  <br> a country where women's rights are both <br>  <br> enshrined in the constitution and where <br>  <br> Cuban women have made big gains via <br>  <br> the process of the Revolution. How many <br>  <br> countries have seen women stride ahead <br>  <br> as they have in Cuba since the triumph <br>  <br> of the Revolution there in 1959? <br><br> Sexist attitudes remain (centuries old, they <br>  <br> couldn't be eliminated overnight, even by a <br>  <br> revolution), but the material foundation and <br>  <br> the ideological apparatus which supports <br>  <br> them are significantly weakened in Cuba. <br><br> Abortion remains free and legal, Catholic <br>  <br> Church attendance is way down, and etc. <br>  <br> Women gained literacy and access to the <br>  <br> workforce with the independence which <br>  <br> employment and money bring. <br><br> On the other hand the leadership of the <br>  <br> government and party are still mainly <br>  <br> male. The collapse of the Soviet Union <br>  <br> exacerbated social problems and the <br>  <br> government on the island has addressed <br>  <br> as best it can in a range of ways. <br><br> Attitudes toward sexual matters are more <br>  <br> relaxed and matter of fact than in places <br>  <br> where organized religion is enshrined in <br>  <br> the life of the nation, either formally via <br>  <br> the constitution, or informally as in the <br>  <br> United States of America. <br><br> Thoughtful professionals are taking up <br>  <br> the full range of issues related to women <br>  <br> sexuality and other topics at the upcoming <br>  <br> 16th World Congress of Sexology to be <br>  <br> held in Havana next March (2003). Here <br>  <br> is the website of the Cuban organization <br>  <br> which is hosting the world event. <br>  <br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cubasexologia.com\/english\/informaciones.asp\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.cubasexologia.com\/english\/informaciones.asp<\/a> <br><br> (Mariela Castro Esp&iacute;n, M.Sc., who is head <br>  <br> of the organization of this event is daughter <br>  <br> of Vilma Espin, one of the longest-standing <br>  <br> leaders of the Cuban Revolution, and the <br>  <br> President of the Federation of Cuban Women <br>  <br> (the FMC). Her father is Raul Castro, who is <br>  <br> Cuba's Minister of Defense.) <br><br> Here's a nice gallery of photographs of <br>  <br> Cuban women by a US photographer <br>  <br> who like the island and its people but <br>  <br> isn't overly interested in its politics: <br>  <br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.danheller.com\/cuba-women.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.danheller.com\/cuba-women.html<\/a> <br><br> Here are a few postcards from a Cuban website: <br>  <br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cubaweb.cu\/esp\/postales\/postales.asp\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.cubaweb.cu\/esp\/postales\/postales.asp<\/a> <br><br> United Nations International Women's Day site: <br>  <br> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/ecosocdev\/geninfo\/women\/womday97.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.un.org\/ecosocdev\/geninfo\/women\/womday97.htm<\/a> <br><br> My sense is that, only an end to the blockade and <br>  <br> and end to humanity's domination by the ideas like <br>  <br> unfettered individualism, religious obscrurantism, <br>  <br> greed and the societal and interpersonal violence, <br>  <br> can secure Cuba's ability to build a better society. <br><br>  <br>  <br> ****************************** <br>  <br>  WALTER LIPPMANN <br>  <br>  <a href=\"mailto:walterlx@earthlink.net\" rel=\"nofollow\">walterlx@earthlink.net<\/a> <br>  <br>  www.walterlippmann.com <br>  <br> ******************************<\/p>\n","contact":"walterlx@earthlink.net","link":"http:\/\/www.walterlippmann.com","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"Cuban women have experienced great advances in their struggle for equality since the Cuban Revolution triumphed in 1959. Since the fall of the Soviet Union, their lives have been challenged in many ways. An end to Washington's blockade is the best way to help Cuban women secure a better life.","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/","filesize":null,"article_url":"\/news\/2002\/03\/15428.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}