{"article":{"id":9637,"heading":"Durban poison","author":"proffr1@etc","created":"2001-09-05 00:58:51","modified":"2005-08-15 00:38:19","last_modified":"Mon, 15 Aug 2005 07:38:19","article":"<p>MASS MARCH IN SOUTH AFRICA AGAINST WCAR <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> by Lorenzo Komboa Ervin, special correspondent <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> Friday, August 31, 2001 DURBAN, SOUTH AFRICA <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> On the opening day of the United Nations' sponsored World <br>  <br> Conference Against Racism in Durban, South Africa, almost <br>  <br> 20,000 persons marched in an anti-government <br>  <br> demonstration to protest the failure of the South African <br>  <br> government's land reform policy for the poor, and its <br>  <br> anticipated sale of the telecommunications industry, electrical <br>  <br> utilities and other state-owned properties to private <br>  <br> entrepreneurs. According to March organizers they also <br>  <br> wanted to let the world know about \"this fraud of a conference <br>  <br> fof the corporate rich, while the poor suffer\", as one marcher <br>  <br> put it on his picket sign. Myself and a small group of <br>  <br> Americans, Asians, Europeans and others left the <br>  <br> Non-Government Organization portion of the conference to <br>  <br> march in solidarity. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> This march was organized by the Durban Social Form, an <br>  <br> umberella group of the Landless People's Movement, the <br>  <br> National Land Committee, COSATU, the largest labor union in <br>  <br> the country and numerous other social and community <br>  <br> groups. The demonstration took place as part of a 2-day <br>  <br> general strike called for by COSATU, which involved millions <br>  <br> of South African workers, and crippled the transport, <br>  <br> construction, and other industries, and snarled traffic all over <br>  <br> the city of Durban and othere parts of South Africa. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> Protesters carried picket signs calling President Thabo Mbeki <br>  <br> \"a liar\", \"bully\", and warning that the government will face even <br>  <br> more disruptions, which would threaten the power of the <br>  <br> African National Congress government and \"their rich friends <br>  <br> backing them.\" Many described the conflict between <br>  <br> COSATU, the DSF, and the ANC government as a \"class <br>  <br> war\", which they saw as resulting one day into a \"coup of the <br>  <br> poor\" to throw the rich and their ANC politicians out of power. <br>  <br> All day long, the marchers angrily spoke about the \"treachery\" <br>  <br> of the ANC, whom they said had \"sold out\" the poor of the <br>  <br> country. Some even said that President Mbeki \"shamed\" his <br>  <br> father, Govan Mbeki, who had died earlier that day, and whom <br>  <br> was generally respected as a champion of the poor. Because <br>  <br> of Mbeki and the ANC, they said, millions had neither land nor <br>  <br> jobs, that over 3 million were homeless, 3.5 million <br>  <br> unemployed, and millions of others without farms or land to <br>  <br> sustain themselves. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> Thousands of us assembled at the Natal Technical College, <br>  <br> and marched all the way through Central Durban, picking up <br>  <br> thousands of people along the way, until finally we came to the <br>  <br> International Convention Center in the business district, where <br>  <br> the main conference was being held. When the marhed <br>  <br> ended, a rally was held, where speaker after speakers <br>  <br> condemned the United States and Israel as \"evil twins\" <br>  <br> sanctioning and carrying out genocide in the Middle East. <br>  <br> President George W. Bush (\"that racist cowpoke\") and the <br>  <br> USA was especially condemned for \"arrogantly thumbing their <br>  <br> noses\" at the conference and attempting to dominate the <br>  <br> conference agenda, when Bush called for the elimination of <br>  <br> anydiscussions around reparations for slavery and any <br>  <br> designation of Israel as a \"racist Zionist\" state. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> Because Israel had chosen the week of the conference to <br>  <br> attack a Palestinian city in the West Bank earlier in the week, <br>  <br> there had been serious tensions between the Israeli <br>  <br> \"peaceniks\" and Palestinian deloegates to the NGO <br>  <br> conference. In fact, there were daily militant demonstrations <br>  <br> and counter-demonstrations, which quickly became <br>  <br> confrontations that had to be separated by the United Nations <br>  <br> security police and Metro Durban officers assigned to the <br>  <br> NGO conference (which preceded the meeting of heads of <br>  <br> state). This also inflamed the Arab and Asian communities in <br>  <br> Durban and other cities. Large numbers of muslim <br>  <br> pro-Palestinian demonstrators poured into Durban for the <br>  <br> protest on Friday, and played a major role in the march. In <br>  <br> fact, there seemed to be more support from both the Africans <br>  <br> and Asians at this demonstration than at any other iId seen <br>  <br> since I'd arrived in South Africa, even more than at the NGO <br>  <br> conference itself. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> The march included a number of urban homeless, rural <br>  <br> landless (so called 'squatters\") and other desperately poor <br>  <br> whom the ANC government had recently used police forces to <br>  <br> drive out of shantyowns and settlements in the months <br>  <br> preceeding the conference. (In video that was shown all over <br>  <br> the world, the police brutally destroyed hamlets, personal <br>  <br> property, and used excessive force), according to protesters. <br>  <br> At a press conference earlier in the week, leaders of the <br>  <br> landless movement, said that the ANC land policies were a <br>  <br> failure, a \"tragedy\", and that the poor were being crushed. <br>  <br> They said that landlessness itself was a symptom of racist and <br>  <br> economic domination, a carryover from the racist apartheid <br>  <br> regime, but was not being made a priority by the ANC ruling <br>  <br> party.  The demonstration was called for to unite all their <br>  <br> forces, and to show that they would not passively accept the <br>  <br> government's anti-poor economic policies. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> I have never been in a protest march like this one, though I <br>  <br> had been to a lifetime of protests all over the world. Elders and <br>  <br> the youth alike sprang into action, literally jumping and running <br>  <br> many parts of the route, while screaming slogans. The march <br>  <br> itself lased almost 3 1\/2 hours, over a course of about 5 miles. <br>  <br> Thousands of ordinary working class and poor people came <br>  <br> out of their houses, churches, stores, and other places to join <br>  <br> in, and thousands of others stood on the sidewalks to spur us <br>  <br> on. It literally stopped all action in Durban, a city of 3.2 million <br>  <br> people. I know I will never forget this march, and felt that I was <br>  <br> part of a great historical happening. Most felt that this was the <br>  <br> start of a new movement, a poor peoples movement which <br>  <br> would not be denied or ignored, and that the poor population <br>  <br> would begin to speak with a loud voice. They were insistent <br>  <br> that neither ANC government bureaucrats, heads of state, or <br>  <br> anybody else would speak for them anymore. They would not <br>  <br> be victims in a country they had fought to create in the battle to <br>  <br> overturn apartheid, and they forcefully said that they would <br>  <br> take control of their own destiny. <br>  <br>   <br>  <br> The real story in South Africa is not what is happening at the <br>  <br> World Conference Against Racism, whether with statesmen <br>  <br> mildly \"debating\" over racism or lawyers at the NGO arguing <br>  <br> over fine details of resolutions and political statements on <br>  <br> reparations or United Nations procedure, the real story is what <br>  <br> is happening in the streets with the poor and working class <br>  <br> people of South African developing a new social revolutionary <br>  <br> movement.  That's where I always want to be: on the streets <br>  <br> with the common people while they make revolution<\/p>\n","contact":"","link":"","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"Name given to exellent hash from the reigon.Following is a description of ...well just read the thing,Its by lorenzo so you know its 'dope'","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/2001\/09\/durban_poi.txt","filesize":"6.8 kibibytes","article_url":"\/news\/2001\/09\/9637.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}