{"article":{"id":9185,"heading":"Chicago Tribune article: Almost fair to \"anarchists\"!?","author":"Guy Berliner","created":"2001-08-07 07:00:20","modified":"2015-12-18 10:15:28","last_modified":"Fri, 18 Dec 2015 17:15:28","article":"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>An excerpt: <br><br>     Those images of protesters clad in black with their faces <br>  <br>     hidden behind scarves and hoods as they stormed police <br>  <br>     lines in Genoa make it tempting to dismiss their opposition <br>  <br>     to globalization as stemming from anger, not reflection. <br>  <br>     <br>  <br>     The name of their rallying cry doesn't help <br>  <br>     either. Anarchism sounds too much like a synonym for the <br>  <br>     chaos and confusion they recently brought to the streets <br>  <br>     of Italy and to previous economic summits in Seattle, <br>  <br>     Washington, D.C., Melbourne, Prague and Quebec City. Yet <br>  <br>     it would be foolish to write off those young militants <br>  <br>     as inspired by nothing more profound than \"Easy Rider\" or <br>  <br>     some other version of the Hells Angels' philosophy of life. <br>  <br>      <br>  <br>     The anarchist movement has a long history and a perfectly <br>  <br>     coherent ideology. <br>  <br>       <br>  <br>     It is not likely to go away anytime soon. It is more  <br>  <br>     likely due for a renaissance. Arguably, it is tailor-made <br>  <br>     for the increasing numbers of people who feel alienated <br>  <br>     by the incessant absorption of all the Earth's societies <br>  <br>     and local cultures into a brave, new, one world of free <br>  <br>     trade and Golden Arches. <br><br>     That last mouthful may sound a bit mystical. But anarchism <br>  <br>     can be easily understood by considering a kind of <br>  <br>     work-a-day experience many of us share. <br><br> Take a gander at this article, you radicals you, and pray  <br>  <br> tell what you think of it. This could signal an important opening <br>  <br> for discussion. <br><br> I'm trying to make up my mind on whether this article was <br>  <br> favorable or unfavorable. I'm having a hard time deciding. <br>  <br> On the one hand, we can rejoice when any radical, visionary <br>  <br> political ideas are treated with anything other than <br>  <br> total contempt and vilification in the corporate press. (Am I <br>  <br> the only one here who noticed the irony of this article <br>  <br> appearing in the same rightwing rag that, 115 years ago, <br>  <br> beat the drums most loudly for the bloodthirsty lynchmob <br>  <br> against the renowned anarchist martyrs of Haymarket <br>  <br> Square?) On the other hand, the conclusion that it leaves <br>  <br> us with invites dismissal of anarchism as thoroughly <br>  <br> quixotic tilting at windmills. It invites the reader to <br>  <br> view radicals as \"beautiful dreamers.\"  This serves the <br>  <br> interests of the powerful almost as well as contempt and <br>  <br> vilification. <br><br> Unfortunately, a retort to this sort of <br>  <br> misleading and harmful argument requires skill <br>  <br> and careful thought. This shows our work is cut <br>  <br> out for us. I almost think one picture like that at <br>  <br> http:\/\/www.indymedia.org\/front.php3?article_id=57531&amp;group=webcast <br>  <br> is worth more than a thousand words. But we also need some <br>  <br> historical analyses to really show in positive terms why <br>  <br> the author's dismissive conclusion is silly and wrong. I <br>  <br> think we could come up with many practical examples to <br>  <br> show that radical political thought is actually eminently <br>  <br> practical. Once upon a time, for example, abolitionists <br>  <br> would have been similarly dismissed. Or, for that matter, <br>  <br> should we dismiss the commandmant \"Thou shalt not kill\" <br>  <br> as silly and impractical because it is too often violated? <br><br> This makes me think that perhaps another powerful and <br>  <br> more accessible line of reasoning we can use in defense of <br>  <br> radical, visionary politics is an ethical one. Who really <br>  <br> thinks it's right in principle for one man or woman to <br>  <br> lord it over another against that person's will? Most <br>  <br> people would say that's wrong as a general rule. But we <br>  <br> don't often use or honor this sort of ethical reasoning, <br>  <br> or draw from it its logical conclusions in the political, <br>  <br> economic, and social spheres. <br><br> I often hear inane arguments against ethically <br>  <br> based politics, usually by people with extremely <br>  <br> retrograde politics, but sometimes even by self-professed <br>  <br> \"progressives\" -- arguments, for example, that the Geneva <br>  <br> Convention is somehow silly, because war is inherently <br>  <br> cruel and immoral, or the Convention's rules are regularly <br>  <br> violated. They thus miss entirely the moral tenor that the <br>  <br> Convention seeks to uphold, one entirely consistent with <br>  <br> humane principles, principles which, if followed, would <br>  <br> end war altogether. They also thus miss the importance of <br>  <br> demanding accountability from the powerful for abiding <br>  <br> by the commitments they themselves have made, and the <br>  <br> importance of attacking their hypocrisy when they fail <br>  <br> to do so. The more regularly they fail to do so (as in, <br>  <br> practically every war), the more powerful a tool this <br>  <br> could be. We must use this tool among others to discredit <br>  <br> the legitimacy of the rulers for failing to follow their <br>  <br> own rules. If those who rule are themselves shown to be <br>  <br> lawless, they can then rule only by force alone. This <br>  <br> greatly weakens them, because the strongest, most crucial <br>  <br> reinforcement to the rule of the powerful is the willing <br>  <br> submission of the ruled, without which it is ultimately <br>  <br> fatally undermined. <br><br> As to historical analysis, we can show people that the most <br>  <br> powerful individuals and institutions, when conditions are <br>  <br> right, can tumble like a house of cards. We already have <br>  <br> examples of just such collapses recently at hand. The <br>  <br> Soviet Empire seemed immovable in 1980. It collapsed <br>  <br> ten years later. Even if it wasn't really a victory for <br>  <br> democracy, it shows that rapid change is possible, and <br>  <br> oppressive institutions are anything but immortal. We <br>  <br> should apply this analysis further to all the other <br>  <br> institutions that today seem immovable to most people: <br>  <br> the state, the corporation, the police, and capitalism <br>  <br> itself. When people come to understand how relatively <br>  <br> young these institutions are, when they come to understand, <br>  <br> beneath the seemingly invincible strength, the real fragility <br>  <br> that undergirds them, then change will come to seem <br>  <br> possible, practical, necessary, and eventually, inevitable. <br><br> Eben Fodor -- in a book not ostensibly about radical <br>  <br> politics, _Better Not Bigger: How to Take Control of Urban <br>  <br> Growth and Improve Your Community_  -- makes the following <br>  <br> interesting remark: Having grown up in rural Maryland, <br>  <br> he attests that one could, in many small towns and rural <br>  <br> communities in this country, live for all one's formative <br>  <br> years without everr seeing a \"cop.\" This held true until <br>  <br> relatively late in the last century. Once in a while, <br>  <br> one of them might appear on a trip from out of a major <br>  <br> city. The fact that the police state now seems to be so <br>  <br> much more ever present is a very recent phenomenon, and <br>  <br> owes much to the wider phenomenon of urban sprawl and <br>  <br> the attendant decimation of the countryside and rural <br>  <br> and smalltown life and economies in this country. The <br>  <br> seemingly ever present \"police\" are thus a product of <br>  <br> the perverted merger of rural life with urban life under <br>  <br> American capitalism, known in this country as automotive <br>  <br> \"suburbanization.\" <br><br> \"The police\" as a specialized profession of \"law <br>  <br> enforcement,\" i.e., a separate class of fulltime, <br>  <br> specialized \"experts\" charged with enforcing the law <br>  <br> AGAINST their fellow citizens, is a phenomenon that only <br>  <br> started appearing in the biggest cities of this country <br>  <br> around the middle of the 19th century. No doubt the <br>  <br> generation of Americans who fought the revolution against <br>  <br> British rule would have viewed such a concept with the <br>  <br> utmost horror, aversion, and contempt.  Nor would they <br>  <br> have ever dreamed that freeborn American men and women <br>  <br> would passively submit to such a ubiquitous, omnipresent <br>  <br> subversion of freedom. And yet, the magic of corporate <br>  <br> state propaganda has made such a state of affairs seem <br>  <br> natural, ineluctable, and reasonable. <br><br> And so it goes with many other oppressive institutions <br>  <br> that are taken for granted. A detailed historical analysis <br>  <br> although hard work, is in order. And we ought not to fear <br>  <br> that it will bore people. I predict we will be surprised <br>  <br> to find how receptive they are to it. The support for most <br>  <br> such institutions is mostly cooked up by elite-controlled <br>  <br> media and is, to quote a popular aphorism, \"a mile wide <br>  <br> and an inch deep.\" <br><br> <\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","contact":"","link":"http:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/news\/opinion\/perspective\/chi-0108050190aug05.story","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"What should we make of this article in the Chicago Tribune?\r\nCould it be one sign of an important if little heralded opening\r\nfor radical political ideas in this country?","numcomment":0,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/2001\/08\/chicauzwpqg.txt","filesize":"7.8 kibibytes","article_url":"\/news\/2001\/08\/9185.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[]}