{"article":{"id":5486,"heading":"(Colombia) Why did you join the guerilla movement?","author":"Miguel","created":"2001-02-16 02:45:08","modified":"2005-08-15 00:31:28","last_modified":"Mon, 15 Aug 2005 07:31:28","article":"<p>This is one of the most common questions asked of FARC-EP guerrilleros by national and international press, friends, politicians, or intelligence services in the lengthy interrogations when one of us fall into the hands of the enemy. The answer seems obvious: simply put, \"for the people.\" But it is not this simple, nor is it exactly common to all of us.  <br><br> There are many motives that make a person decide to give her\/his life, hopes, aspirations and dreams to such a general and common cause, one so humane and noble as the revolution to change the cruel and shameful economic system in which we live. What is common to us all is admiration for the justice of our struggle's objectives.  <br><br> Jenny joined because she liked to see the uniformed women guerrilleras who inspired the respect of men from her region that she did not feel in her family surroundings or school. The men would say, \"There is a worthwhile woman: see how well she explains the reasons for this struggle and why we unionists should fight..., oh yes.\" And when a guerrilla column enters a town, the reaction is admiration because those youths joined the struggle in the name of the people, so children could be well fed, have access to health care and education and be able to play, dance and live as children instead of having to work from the age of four. This was why Juliana joined. And Jorge, the humorous, skinny fellow, worker and singer, joined because he wanted to keep singing and make Colombians laugh, but in a more just Colombia. He didn't know what the guerrilla movement was about.  <br><br> On the radio at home, he heard it was evil, it killed, abducted and violated International Humanitarian Law, etc. But, he saw that when the guerrilleros came to a town and to peoples' homes, they were received with affection. He understood fear is one thing and affection is another. And it was affection that this amateur musician who never had a chance to go to music school to polish his gift, came to feel. He held these people in respect and esteem rather than fear and wanted to share their lot because he understood their explanations.  <br><br> Hernando joined thinking that as a member of FARC-EP he would be more attractive to the women of his town. Later, in the ranks, he found things were more complex; that he would have to leave his vices behind and study, learn to read and write, and about the world and Colombia from books, from talking to comrades and contact with the people, and that there is much more to life than wasting time. Now he is happy because he learned to be a revolutionary. Today, all these people have ceased to be merely beings watching life go by.  <br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><\/p>\n","contact":"","link":"","address":"","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"A very interesting article on the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia- People's Army (FARC-EP)","numcomment":6,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/2001\/02\/_colombia_.txt","filesize":"4.8 kibibytes","article_url":"\/news\/2001\/02\/5486.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[{"id":108211,"heading":"Listen","article":"La Guerilla have ruined the lives of many people. They say they fight for the people of Colombia, but these are the very people they are hurting. I can't go to Colombia to visit my family without being in fear of what will happen to me if someone hears me speaking with an accent. They have turned currupt and have betrayed those hoping in them because of greed for money and power. Que dios protege mi querido familia Colombiana. x x x","author":"Paloma","parent_id":5486,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2004-04-20 09:10:39","modified":"2004-04-20 09:10:39","fileurl":""},{"id":20478,"heading":"Joining Farc","article":"\u00d3la Peoples,\r\ni have thought about joining farc.\r\nEveryday i see the cruel in the world.\r\nGlobalisation, unlimited Capitalism,\r\ninjustice,Poverty.\r\nAnd im a little bit desperated.\r\nI think joinig the farc is the most radical thing you can do, if you come from first world country.\r\nIs it possible to join from outside Colombia an how?\r\nMaybe someone knows.\r\n\r\n","author":"Guilherme","parent_id":5486,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2002-10-23 02:17:09","modified":"2013-11-10 23:46:54","fileurl":""},{"id":26130,"heading":"dont join the farc.","article":"i odntthink you should join farc,iknow many people who have been taken away by teh guerilla and i have never heard of them again...If the farc wants a new colombia this isnt the way to get it...if we all get together as colombians we can make a better colombia..by you interfearing in the war in colombia and sayinmg you want to join you arent helping the cause of either side..dont be foolish and think ...read both sides of the stories teh  guerilleros the givt, and teh paramilitars..decide then what is right and what is wrong....\r\ntwo weeks a go i was in a city in colombia..the farc bombed many places there...many people die beasue of the bombs they put in colombia..they are killing inocent people not just any target..","author":"paola gonzalez","parent_id":5486,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-01-15 19:08:20","modified":"2003-01-15 19:08:20","fileurl":""},{"id":31680,"heading":"Enough","article":"I`ve had enough of this capitalist world. Rich people get richer, and the poor get poorer.\r\nIf i had a chance, i would take a gun and stand before the people , fight for the people. i would be willing to sacrifize myself for the good of people.\r\nOf course it would be much better to just solve these problems without fighting, but human nature does not work like that. \r\nI am sure, that the problems in colombia will not be solved without movements like FARC.\r\nBut still..can you make peace with violence?\r\nOr is it the only way?\r\n\r\n-Ras H","author":"Ras H Kalashnikov","parent_id":5486,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-02-27 09:10:49","modified":"2003-02-27 09:10:49","fileurl":""},{"id":33918,"heading":"Mr","article":"US troops join invasion of Colombian rebel zone\r\nBy Bill Vann\r\n28 February 2002\r\n\r\n\r\nThe appearance of US Army Special Forces in the Colombian town of San Vicente del Caguan is a clear indication of the escalating US intervention in South America\u2019s oldest civil war. San Vicente del Caguan is the capital of the so-called \u201csafe zone\u201d that was invaded by Colombian troops after heavy aerial bombardment last week.\r\n\r\nColombia\u2019s President Andres Pastrana called a halt to peace negotiations with the largest of the guerrilla groups, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, after the guerrillas hijacked an airplane and kidnapped a senator. Pastrana ordered the retaking of the zone, in which FARC had been allowed sanctuary for the past three years.\r\n\r\nWhile the Colombian army failed in the initial invasion to engage any of the FARC guerrillas, bombs falling on an isolated hamlet killed a man, his two-year-old son and a 15-year-old girl. In Colombian cities, meanwhile, police rounded up suspected leftists, accusing them of being FARC sympathizers.\r\n\r\nThis latest armed adventure by the guerrillas provided the immediate justification for the government\u2019s shift toward all-out war. But the essential motive force behind the sudden escalation in the nearly 40-year-old conflict lies in the US-organized buildup of the Colombian military. The Bush administration recently unveiled plans to allocate $98 million more for the creation of a new Colombian army brigade dedicated to anti-guerrilla operations and the defense of oilfields and pipelines operated by Occidental Petroleum and other US-based energy corporations.\r\n\r\nWith the billion dollars in US arms aid already poured into the Colombian military, the army has nearly doubled the number of its soldiers in recent years, while Washington has supplied more than 50 assault helicopters. All of this military assistance was provided in the name of furthering a \u201cwar on drugs\u201d by enabling Colombian troops to search out and destroy coca-growing areas and clandestine laboratories for producing cocaine. The US Congress attached provisions restricting this aid, while requiring that Washington certify the Colombian government\u2019s compliance with human rights provisions. In particular, Congress called for the severing of the pervasive links between the Colombian military command and the right-wing paramilitary death squads that are responsible for the lion\u2019s share of massacres and assassinations that have claimed some 40,000 Colombian lives in the last decade alone.\r\n\r\nWhile independent human rights groups\u2014including those denounced by the guerrillas as CIA stooges\u2014unanimously affirm that the military continues to aid and abet the paramilitaries, collaborating directly in their bloody operations, and that the Colombian government has done virtually nothing to punish senior commanders linked to these activities, the US aid continues to flow.\r\n\r\nIt is now feared the military incursion into the 16,000-square-mile neutral zone will pave the way for the paramilitaries to move in as well, subjecting a widely dispersed population of some 100,000 poor peasants to reprisals as suspected guerrilla supporters. While little or no fighting was reported between the army and the guerrillas in the first days of the campaign to retake the zone, clashes between the FARC and right-wing paramilitaries belonging to the Colombian Self-Defense Units, or AUC, left at least 73 people dead and eight missing.\r\n\r\nThe Bush administration is preparing to invoke September 11 and the worldwide \u201cwar on terrorism\u201d to brush aside all restrictions on the use of US military aid, and make the annihilation of the Colombian guerrilla movements a stated goal of US foreign policy. Government officials told the Washington Post that increased aid, including supplying the Colombian army with satellite and electronic intelligence on the movement of the guerrillas, could be justified under a National Security Directive signed by Bush in the wake of the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. At the same time, US officials argue, drawing a distinction between counterinsurgency and anti-drug operations is unrealistic because the FARC provides protection for coca growers and narcotics traffickers in return for \u201ctaxes\u201d it levies in the safe zone.\r\n\r\nThe fact that the right-wing paramilitaries, who have benefited at least as much as the Colombian army from US arms aid, also provide protection for the narcotics trade and are responsible for far more murderous terror than the guerrillas is ignored by Washington policymakers.\r\n\r\nPresident Pastrana has already requested that Washington allow the unrestricted utilization of military aid supplied under the Clinton administration\u2019s \u201cPlan Colombia\u201d anti-drug campaign for the war against the guerrillas.\r\n\r\nAfter pictures of US Army Green Berets operating alongside the Colombian military in the invasion of the safe zone appeared on the front page of the Colombian daily El Tiempo, one politician, Liberal Party presidential candidate Horacio Serpa, called the US military presence \u201cvery grave\u201d and demanded a clarification from the government.\r\n\r\nGeneral Hector Fabio Velasco quickly replied that the US Special Forces had \u201ccome simply as observers.\u201d Serpa\u2019s opponent for the Liberal Party nomination, the rightist Alvaro Uribe Velez, said he welcomed the US presence and would support the sending of US combat troops to fight in Colombia, rather than merely providing aid and training.\r\n\r\nWith presidential elections set for May, the official political spectrum in Colombia has lurched violently to the right. Uribe, considered a reactionary extremist until recently, is projected to win a plurality of the vote in the first round. As the governor of the northeastern province of Antioquia, he allowed free rein to the paramilitary forces and helped create the type of peasant defense groups used by the Fujimori regime in Peru and the military dictatorship in Guatemala. The result was a bloody campaign of repression against working class and peasant militants and all those identified with the Colombian left.\r\n\r\nUribe has been feted by the Bush administration, which invited him to meet with State Department officials recently. Given his backing for US intervention, Washington is prepared to ignore evidence presented by his Colombian critics linking him to the operations of cocaine kingpins like Fabio Ochoa and Pablo Escobar in the 1980s.\r\n\r\nApparent support for Uribe as well as for Pastrana\u2019s escalation of the war, particularly within the middle class, is in part a reflection of the increasing social and political weight of the military, which has grown in size, power and influence as a result of the flood of arms aid that has turned Colombia into the third largest recipient of US military hardware in the world.\r\n\r\nIt is also attributable, however, to the political bankruptcy and duplicity of the guerrilla movements themselves, which have managed to grow and buy more and better weapons using money extorted from narcotics traffickers, foreign oil companies and the families of those they kidnap, even as their popular support has waned.\r\n\r\nThe latest guerrilla action is the FARC\u2019s kidnapping of Ingrid Betancourt, the presidential candidate of a minor party who earned the enmity of Colombia\u2019s right-wing establishment and the drug traffickers with a book exposing corruption under the government of former president Ernesto Samper. A sympathizer of Green Party-style politics, Betancourt was abducted while en route to the newly invaded safe zone to speak out against any repression of the area\u2019s civilian population. The kidnapping, which has provoked popular disgust in Colombia and internationally, was apparently aimed at improving the guerrilla group\u2019s bargaining position with the government.\r\n\r\nThe FARC and the second largest guerrilla group, the National Liberation Army, or ELN, have kidnapped hundreds of civilians. In some cases, they have been ransomed back to their families to raise funds, while in others they are held to exchange for captured guerrillas. In one case, the ELN kidnapped an entire planeload of passengers, and in another, all the worshipers in a Cali church. Some estimates have attributed half of the FARC\u2019s income to kidnappings.\r\n\r\nFounded during the 20-year rural civil war known as \u201cla violencia,\u201d the FARC, like the ELN, which emerged in the 1960s, embraced the ideologies of Maoism and the Guevarism, holding that revolution in Colombia would be accomplished by a peasant guerrilla army encircling and ultimately conquering the cities. This discredited and socially retrograde theory reflected contempt for the struggle to politically educate and organize the working class, and promoted tactics that served only to divide the urban workers from the poor peasantry.\r\n\r\nAlienated by armed actions that have no apparent connection to revolutionary or even socially progressive ends, broad sections of the Colombian population have come to see the guerrilla organizations as little more than mercenary bandits offering no political alternative to the oppression and social polarization that dominate the South American country.\r\n\r\nThe Colombian ruling class and its backers in Washington aim to exploit the prevailing political confusion to promote a campaign of military repression against the broad masses of workers and poor peasants. Those who resist or challenge the interests of the Colombian elites, the foreign oil companies and the Western banks will be the targets of Washington\u2019s expansion of the \u201cwar on terrorism\u201d into Latin America.","author":"Juan","parent_id":5486,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-03-08 07:28:38","modified":"2013-11-10 23:48:57","fileurl":""},{"id":70296,"heading":"Cde","article":"TROTSKYITE TRASH\r\n\r\nThis last post is a typical piece of Trotskyite trash. To begin with it displays a typical Trotskyite disregard for the truth, stating totally incorrectly that the FARC-EP and ELN were inspired by Maoism. This was never the case. In addition the FARC-EP and ELN do not follow a crude &quot;encircle the cities&quot; strategy based purely on the peasantry, which is a Trotskyite characature. In reality the guerrilla organisations have always seen the struggle of the peasantry and the rural proletariat as closely linked with that of the urban working class, the rural struggle linked with the urban struggle, the armed struggle linked with the social struggle. This is completely beyond the grasp of the sterile and useless intellectual schemes of the Trot mind. Secondly it displays a typical contempt for a real revolutionary struggle, prefering to preach an idealist alternative.","author":"ER","parent_id":5486,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2003-07-07 15:04:58","modified":"2003-07-07 15:04:58","fileurl":""}]}