{"article":{"id":2009,"heading":"Napster, Private Property and the Internet Revolution","author":"William Wharton","created":"2000-08-18 02:44:34","modified":"2005-08-15 00:23:40","last_modified":"Mon, 15 Aug 2005 07:23:40","article":"<p>Napster, Private Property and the Internet \"Revolution\" <br>  <br> By William Wharton <br><br> \"The sense of private property - freed of its alienation - is the existence of essential objects for man, both as object for enjoyment and object of activity.\"  <br>  <br> Karl Marx The Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts Part I Vol. 3 <br><br> Each new commercial hails the \"revolution\" in computing, a new \"revolutionary\" program or a \"revolutionary\" new Internet community.  The word revolution seems to be splashed across every other page of mainstream media.  As defined by Madison Ave., the new meaning of \"revolution\" lies in the \"transformation without a transformation,\" a new chapter in the consumer revolution, where society can be transformed at the click of a mouse and the insertion of a credit card.  Stripped of its real transformative qualities, \"revolution\" is the shiny new package employed to advertise the notion of progress to increasingly numb American consumers.  However, like the genie in the bottle that wakes at the recantation of its name, the transformative qualities of revolution - the questioning of all existing social relations - have begun to rear their collective heads.  <br><br> Napster and Private Property <br><br> Created by a first-year computer science student at Northwestern University, the basic ideal of the \"Napster community\", which is in line with a more radical definition of the term revolution, is that if ownership is collective there are no owners.  Members who log onto the system do not pay a fee but agree to have their private music collections placed into a library that is downloadable by any other member.  The member who wishes to hear a song from your library can then access it and transfer a copy to her\/his own collection.  In this sense, there are no financial transactions per se, just the unlimited sharing of products.   <br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><\/p>\n","contact":"counterhegemony@aol.com","link":"www.geocities.com\/wawharton","address":"New York City","phone":"","parent_id":0,"mime_type":"text\/plain","summary":"As brothers and sisters fight the Battle of Los Angeles, the court system prepares to idict 21 million for copyright infingement.  Join Rage, Chuck D and others in the struggle for the continued liberation of music.  Defend Napster!!!","numcomment":2,"fileurl":"\/uploads\/2000\/08\/napster__p.txt","filesize":"13.7 kibibytes","article_url":"\/news\/2000\/08\/2009.php"},"attachments":[],"comments":[{"id":2021,"heading":"oh yeah....","article":"Napster is a private company backed by wealthy investors who are looking to turn a profit as soon as its possible. \r\n\r\nIf they're so revolutionary, why'd they threaten to sue The Offspring (another corporate whore) for copywright infringment when the band made t-shirts with the Napster logo on it?   \r\n\r\nGranted, the technology is promising, but Napster's business model isn't aanything to get excited about.","author":"Aaron","parent_id":2009,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2000-08-18 03:07:06","modified":"2000-08-18 03:20:44","fileurl":""},{"id":2047,"heading":"Copyright Issues","article":"As you say,in a communal world we wouldn't need copyright. But where we are now, many artists, writers and other 'creatives' struggle to make a living by producing creative work, entertainment and information.\r\n\r\nWe're not all Metallica millionaires. Of course people look at them and feel resentful, so don't worry about Napstering their songs. But you can't use them to argue for a system that will entail the wholesale piracy of many hard working artists work, in many different mediums.\r\n\r\nIt might interest you to know, that a lot of large media corporations are pressuring their freelance creative workers to sign over their rights to the company. \r\n\r\nThe Screen Actors Guild is currently on strike over just this issue.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","author":"Sion","parent_id":2009,"mime_type":"text\/plain","created":"2000-08-18 03:55:59","modified":"2000-08-18 04:17:24","fileurl":""}]}